Franchise FAQ

are franchises eligible for ppp

by Irwin Goyette Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Under the CARES Act, individual owners of franchise businesses can apply for Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans due to the waiver of so-called “affiliate rules” for franchises. Hotels and restaurants are allowed to apply on a per-location basis.

Can a franchise get a PPP loan?

As with all PPP loans, loans going to franchise businesses require 75% of the loan amount to be spent on employee payroll. Aren’t Franchises Getting PPP Loans at a Faster Rate than Other Businesses?

Can franchisees apply for Paycheck Protection Program Loans?

Under the CARES Act, franchise businesses can apply for Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans on a per-location basis.

Why is my business not eligible for a PPP loan?

If any of the following statements apply to your business, you are not eligible for any PPP loan. You were not in operation on or before February 15, 2020 You only employ household employees such as nannies or housekeepers (this is not considered a business) An owner of 20% or more of the business has a prior fraud related criminal record

How many PPP loans are currently available?

The Small Business Administration ("SBA") has guaranteed over one million loans under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") through April 13, 2020. Over 4,600 lenders throughout the U. S.

How many franchise owners have received PPP?

How does a franchise work?

Can a franchisee take a PPP loan?

Is a franchise a minority business?

Is Starbucks a PPP company?

Can franchises make payroll without funding?

Does IFA have a PPP loan?

See 4 more

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What types of businesses are ineligible for PPP?

the business has permanently closed; the business or the owner is a debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding, either at the time it submits the application or at any time before the loan is disbursed (see Form 2483).

Are franchises eligible for SBA?

The Directory will only include business models that are reviewed and found eligible under SBA's affiliation rules and other eligibility criteria. If an applicant's brand meets the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) definition of a franchise, it must be in the Directory in order to obtain SBA financing.

Did Mcdonalds get a PPP loan?

That makes McDonald's stores the second largest franchise recipient by total dollar amount. Only General Motors businesses, whose car dealerships are franchises, took in more total PPP dollars. Of the loans to McDonald's franchisees, 421 include rent figures, which totaled more than $31 million.

Who is not eligible for a PPP loan forgiveness?

60/40 PPP Loan Forgiveness Requirement The 60/40 rule states that 60% of your loan must be spent on eligible payroll costs. Any other non-payroll expenses that exceed 40% of your loan will not be eligible for forgiveness.

Do franchises count as small businesses?

So, under these terms, does a franchise count as a small business? For the vast majority of them, you'd say yes, the owner of a franchise is an independent business owner, most likely making less than $5 million a year, and they also have to find their own finance.

Are franchises owners considered small business?

Most people believe that all franchises are owned by a major corporation, but this is not the case. A franchise is actually a small business that has an established brand name and must pay annual royalties to a franchisor (the person who owns all of the trademarks, processes, etc…the “major corporation”).

Is DoorDash eligible for PPP loans?

DoorDash is not a lender of PPP loans and does not take responsibility for any aspects of the PPP loan you receive through BlueVine, including servicing the loan or processing your forgiveness application. Please consider all of your PPP lending options, including obtaining a PPP loan through your existing bank.

Can you get a PPP If you DoorDash?

No, DoorDash is not associated with BlueVine in any way other than through this referral program. For all matters relating to your PPP loan with BlueVine you will need to work directly with BlueVine and not DoorDash.

Can DoorDash get PPP loans?

As they did in the original Paycheck Protection Program, Gig Economy contractors with platforms like Doordash, Uber Eats, Grubhub, Instacart, Lyft, Postmates and others do qualify for the PPP loans. …

Is PPP Back Open 2022?

Unfortunately, PPP loans in 2022 aren't happening –– eligibility for the program ended in May 2021 and there are no signs of it coming back. There are other options for securing small business funding besides PPP loans. Read on to learn about your options for how to get the funding you need.

Did Tom Brady have a PPP loan forgiven?

The rich and famous including Tom Brady, Reese Witherspoon and Jared Kushner had their PPP loans forgiven.

Who gets denied a PPP loan?

There are several reasons why you might be rejected for a PPP loan: First, you might not meet the qualifications of the program. Second, it might be due to an SBA software issue incorrectly rejecting 2nd time applicants who haven't had their first loan forgiveness.

Who does not qualify for SBA?

Applications will not be accepted from firms where a principal (any one of those required to submit a personal history statement, SBA Form 912) is currently incarcerated, on parole, or on probation; is a defendant in a criminal proceeding; or whose probation or parole is lifted expressly because it prohibits an SBA ...

What is the SBA definition of a franchise?

Broadly, the FTC defines a franchise as any continuing commercial relationship wherein: 1) The franchisee will obtain the right to operate a business that is identified or associated with the franchisor's trademark; 2) The franchisor will exert or have the authority to exert significant control over the franchisee's ...

Can franchises get business loans?

Franchisees can apply for a commercial loan with a bank of their choice. Approval usually requires a good credit rating and a detailed business plan. Because the federal government backs a portion of SBA loans, they generally have more favorable interest rates and repayment terms than commercial banks loans.

Can a franchise apply for Eidl?

EIDL Loans As a response to COVID-19, small business owners, including franchise owners, and nonprofit organizations in all U.S. states, Washington D.C., and territories can apply individually for a COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL).

SBA Paycheck Protection Program Data Lookup - FederalPay

Under open government transparency guidelines, information on recipients of the $793B in forgivable government loans issued through the 2020 Paycheck Protection Program by the US Small Business Administration (SBA) are a matter of public record.FederalPay.org has created a powerful search tool that allows public access to the PPP loan database.

SBA Franchise Directory - Small Business Administration

SBA Franchise Directory Effective September 10, 2019 SBA FRANCHISE IDENTIFIER CODE BRAND MEETS FTC DEFINITION? IS AN ADDENDUM NEEDED?

Paycheck Protection Program

An SBA-backed loan that helps businesses keep their workforce employed during the COVID-19 crisis.

What Is the SBA’s Definition of Small Business (And Why)? - Fundera

With 28 million small businesses making up 99.7% of all U.S. firms, small business is big for the United States’s economy.. But what exactly do these small businesses look like? The government—specifically the Small Business Administration —can help you answer that question.. Here’s exactly how the SBA defines small business and why they set these definitions in the first place.

What Is A Small Business? - United States Department of State

To be a small business, vendors must adhere to industry size standards established by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) . When small firms register as a government contractor in the System for Award Management (SAM) , they also self-certify their business as small. The SBA, for most industries, defines a “small business” either in terms of the […]

What was the shortcoming of the original PPP guidelines?

The ease with which larger corporations could take advantage of the affiliate rule exemptions was a shortcoming of the original PPP guidelines. Many franchises, restaurant chains, and large hotels successfully applied for loans, even though they had other assets and safety nets to keep them afloat through the temporary pandemic shutdown. Critics argued that this violated the spirit of the law by depriving small businesses of urgently needed funds.

What is the Paycheck Protection Program?

In general, the program was designed to assist small businesses with fewer than 500 employees. Larger companies may have also been eligible through the affiliate rule exemptions and the loan necessity certification process.

Is a franchise a minority business?

No, in fact the vast majority are small business owners in every sense. According to industry research firm FRANdata, 75% of all franchise owners have fewer than 20 employees. Franchising is also more diverse than non-franchise businesses: according to U.S. Census data, nearly 30% of franchises are minority-owned, compared to 18% of non-franchised businesses.

Can franchises apply for PPP?

That allows for independently-owned and operated franchises to apply for PPP loans; without it, these independently-owned franchise businesses who operate under the same “affiliated” brand wouldn’t be eligible since only one business in the franchise system could apply. As with all PPP loans, loans going to franchise businesses require 60% ...

Can a franchisee take a PPP loan?

Since the corporate business is a separate business from its franchisees, the corporate office may be eligible for a PPP loan to ensure that corporate office employees can remain on payroll. Some franchise brands can take loans on behalf of locations they operate directly.

Is Starbucks a PPP company?

No. Some chains, like Shake Shack and Starbucks, are wholly corporately owned. When a corporate chain applies for a PPP loan by location, all the loan funding goes to the corporate entity.

Is 90% of franchise money local?

No, this could not be further from the economic truth. 90% of the money generated by franchises stays local, where it is locally shared, locally invested, and leads to growth in the community. Most franchise agreements are structured so that the individual business owner pays an upfront initial franchise fee, and then a small percentage of royalties to the franchise brand annually throughout the life of their contract. The idea that corporate HQ's just "siphon" money - including PPP money - away from individual franchise owners and local communities is preposterous and simply not true.

What is the eligibility for PPP loan?

Eligibility in General: A business is eligible for a First Draw PPP loan if it was operating on February 15, 2020, with 500 or fewer employees whose principal place of residence is in the United States, or if it is a business that operates in a certain industry and meets the applicable SBA employee-based size standards for that industry or applicable annual receipts-based size standards. There are other categories, including certain nonprofit organizations, veteran organizations, and tribal organizations, and self-employed workers and independent contractors. Under the Economic Aid Act, 501 (c) (6), destination marketing organizations, eligible nonprofit news organizations, and housing cooperatives are also eligible, although some have a 300 employee limitation. Under the ARP, additional entities were made eligible. In addition, the Treasury Department and the SBA have issued ‎interim final rules and FAQs indicating that businesses must also meet the SBA’s definition of a “small business concern,” unless that requirement is specifically waived in the CARES Act and other guidance. For general eligibility requirements for First Draw PPP Loans, see our article “ What to Know about the Paycheck Protection Program, Round Two .”

What are the factors that make a business ineligible for PPP?

PPP Specific Industries, Activities, and Other Factors: The following activities and industries make a business ineligible: illegal activity under federal, state, or local law; household employer (individuals who employ household employees such as nannies or housekeepers);

When was the PPP loan enacted?

On December 27, 2020, the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (the “ Economic Aid Act ”) was enacted and authorized additional funds for new First Draw PPP Loans and for Second Draw PPP Loans. On January 6, 2021, the SBA and the Department of Treasury released an Interim Final Rule called “Business Loan Program ...

Why is a hedge fund considered a private equity firm?

a hedge fund or private equity firm because they are primarily engaged in investment or speculation.

Can a business in bankruptcy get a PPP loan?

The SBA’s position has been that businesses in bankruptcy were disqualified from receiving PPP loans. In Alaska, a federal court granted a summary judgment for a debtor that challenged its ineligibility for a PPP loan because it was in “bankruptcy.” However, there is a split among courts that have considered the question. The Economic Aid Act has addressed some of this issue for debtors that are proceeding under Subchapter V of Chapter 11, as well as Chapter 12 and Chapter 13 debtors, by providing that the bankruptcy court, after notice and a hearing, may authorize such a debtor in possession or a trustee to obtain a First Draw PPP Loan or Second Draw PPP Loan. In addition, the SBA has addressed some issues in their guidance. However, these items do not resolve pending litigation over the SBA’s prohibition against extending PPP loans to Chapter 11 debtors that are not proceeding under Subchapter V.

Is a business eligible for a PPP loan?

For PPP purposes and as amended by the Economic Aid Act, the ARP Act and rules, some businesses are ineligible for both First and Second Draw PPP Loans. There are PPP specific exclusions and general SBA categories of ineligible businesses depending on the owners’ or businesses’ status, activities, or industry, and there are other eligible businesses. There have also been challenges to the ineligibility rules for PPP loans.

Is there a second draw for PPP?

The eligibility requirements for Second Draw PPP Loans are narrower than the eligibility requirements for First Draw PPP Loans. For the general eligibility requirements for Second Draw PPP loans, see our article “ Economic Aid Act: 10 Things to Know about Second Draw PPP Loans .”

When will the SBA start taking PPP loans?

On April 3, 2020, banks commenced taking applications for the Small Business Administration’s (“SBA”), Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”) loans, as provided in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act aka the CARES Act . At the highest level, the PPP allows eligible businesses to borrow up to 2.5x average monthly payroll costs from the last year, subject to a $10 million cap.

Why is the SBA's PPP determination important?

Affiliation determinations are significant under the PPP because the applicant and each “affiliate” is viewed as one business for purposes of calculating the number of employees.

When are entities affiliates?

Under the SBA’s PPP guidance, entities are affiliates when one controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party has the power to control both. It does not matter if control is exercised, just that it may be exercised.

Can a franchise business get a PPP loan?

Under the guidance, a franchised business is eligible for a PPP loan, but if the franchise system has over 500 employees and the franchisor is not listed on the Registry, it is possible the SBA may apply the affiliation rules. At this point, it is not certain.

What are the rules for PPP?

On April 14, 2020, the SBA issued additional Interim Rules, which confirm and clarify eligibility of the following: 1 Businesses who have certain directors or certain equity holders that sit on the board of directors of PPP Lenders; and 2 Businesses that receive legal gaming revenues.

How many loans are guaranteed under PPP?

The Small Business Administration ("SBA") has guaranteed over one million loans under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") through April 13, 2020. Over 4,600 lenders throughout the U.S. have been tasked with serving as conduits for distributing $350 billion in federal loan funds made available for the PPP, with 85% of those funds having already ...

What information is required for a PPP loan?

Lenders are required to collect owner name, title, ownership percentage, TIN/SSN, and address for each owner of 20% ownership stake in any applicant for a PPP loan. If a PPP loan is being made to a new customer, the lender's collection of such information will satisfy the BSA and FinCEN regulations regarding collection of beneficial ownership information. If any ownership interest of 20% or greater in the applicant business belongs to a business or other legal entity, lenders must collect appropriate beneficial ownership information for that entity as well.

Can a franchisee apply for a PPP loan?

If a franchise brand is listed on the SBA Franchise Directory, each of its franchisees that meets the applicable size standard can apply for a PPP loan. Franchisors do not apply on behalf of each of its franchisees. The $10 million cap is a limit per franchisee, and each franchisee is limited to one PPP loan.

Do you need a written statement for a PPP loan?

However, for PPP loans, no such written statement is required.

What is the eligibility for PPP loan?

Eligibility in General: A business is eligible for a First Draw PPP loan if it was operating on February 15, 2020, with 500 or fewer employees whose principal place of residence is in the United States, or if it is a business that operates in a certain industry and meets the applicable SBA employee-based size standards for that industry or applicable annual receipts-based size standards. There are other categories, including certain nonprofit organizations, veteran organizations, and tribal organizations, and self-employed workers and independent contractors. Under the Economic Aid Act, 501 (c) (6), destination marketing organizations, eligible nonprofit news organizations, and housing cooperatives are also eligible, although some have a 300 employee limitation. In addition, the Treasury Department and the SBA have issued ‎interim final rules and frequently asked questions indicating that businesses must also meet the SBA’s definition of a “small business concern,” unless that requirement is specifically waived in the CARES Act and other guidance. For general eligibility requirements for First Draw PPP Loans, see our article “ What to Know about the Paycheck Protection Program, Round Two .”

What are the factors that make a business ineligible for PPP?

PPP Specific Industries, Activities, and Other Factors: The following activities and industries make a business ineligible: illegal activity under federal, state, or local law; household employer (individuals who employ household employees such as nannies or housekeepers);

When was the PPP loan enacted?

On December 27, 2020, the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (the “ Economic Aid Act ”) was enacted and authorized additional funds for new First Draw PPP Loans and for Second Draw PPP Loans. On January 6, 2021, the SBA and the Department of Treasury released an Interim Final Rule called “Business Loan Program ...

Why is a hedge fund considered a private equity firm?

a hedge fund or private equity firm because they are primarily engaged in investment or speculation.

Is there a second draw for PPP?

The eligibility requirements for Second Draw PPP Loans are narrower than the eligibility requirements for First Draw PPP Loans. For the general eligibility requirements for Second Draw PPP loans, see our article “ Economic Aid Act: 10 Things to Know about Second Draw PPP Loans .”

Is a business eligible for a PPP loan?

For PPP purposes and as amended by the Economic Aid Act and rules, some businesses are ineligible for both First and Second Draw PPP Loans. There are PPP specific exclusions and general SBA categories of ineligible businesses depending on the owners’ or businesses’ status, activities, or industry, and there are other eligible businesses. There have also been challenges to the ineligibility rules for PPP loans.

Who can apply for PPP with an unaffiliated lender?

You are an officer or key employee of the lender you are applying with, or a close relative of one (you may only apply for the PPP with an unaffiliated lender)

When do you need to run payroll for PPP?

You will need to have run payroll in 2019 or 2020 to qualify for the PPP. Faith-based organizations should also consult the SBA’s guidance on eligibility.

Can you file for PPP if you were only paid through owner draws?

Only S corps who have payroll are eligible for the PPP. If you were only paid through owner draws or distributions and did not pay payroll tax, you have no payroll costs to report and the PPP is not suitable for you.

Can a C corps receive PPP?

Only C corps who have payroll are eligible for the PPP. If you were only paid through owner’s draws or distributions and did not pay payroll tax, you have no payroll costs to report and the PPP is not suitable for you.

Can a PPP loan be used for self employment?

PPP loans also provide coverage for the partners that can’t take a salary. You can include their self-employment earnings as reported on their Schedule K-1 capped at $100,000 and multiplied by 0.925

Is PPP open for second time borrowers?

PPP loan applications for both first and second time borrowers are open now.

Do you have to file a 940 for 2019?

While it does not have to be filed, it must be complete and accurate. You must have reported a net profit on your Schedule C in 2019 or 2020. If you also have employees on payroll, you do not need a net profit, but you must have payroll tax forms 940 and 941/944 for 2019 or 2020.

Who decides when to submit PPP loan applications?

Lenders typically decide when to submit individual PPP loan applications to SBA. Therefore, any questions or concerns regarding individual PPP loan applications must be directed to your lender.

What is the maximum amount of a second draw PPP loan?

For most borrowers, the maximum loan amount of a Second Draw PPP loan is 2.5x the average monthly 2019 or 2020 payroll costs up to $2 million. For borrowers in the Accommodation and Food Services sector (use NAICS 72 to confirm), the maximum loan amount for a Second Draw PPP loan is 3.5x the average monthly 2019 or 2020 payroll costs up to $2 million.

What is a second draw PPP loan?

Second Draw PPP loan. If you have previously received a Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan, certain businesses are eligible for a Second Draw PPP loan.

What is the SBA Franchise Directory?

The SBA has created the SBA Franchise Directory (the "Directory") of all franchise and other brands reviewed by the SBA that are eligible for SBA financial assistance. The directory will only include business models that the SBA determines are eligible under the SBA's affiliation rules and other eligibility criteria. If the applicant's brand meets the FTC definition of a franchise, it must be on the directory in order to obtain SBA financing.

Does the SBA include franchises in the FTC?

To help minimize confusion over brands that may appear to be franchises but that do not meet the FTC definition, SBA will include such brands in the Directory at their request if they are eligible in all other respects. Lenders will be able to rely on the Directory and will no longer need to review franchise or other brand documentation ...

How many franchise owners have received PPP?

The International Franchise Association conducted a survey of its membership and found that only 11% of franchise owners have received PPP funding. These are small businesses that are trying to keep their employees on payroll but cannot do so because they do not have funding and do not have customers to bring in revenue.

How does a franchise work?

How Does Franchising Work? Franchising is an arrangement where a name brand company grants a local entrepreneur the right to use its business name, trademarks, and processes to produce and market a good or service. The business owner usually pays a one-time fee and a percentage of sales revenue as royalty. Typically, the brand provides national ...

Can a franchisee take a PPP loan?

Since the corporate business is a separate business than its franchisees, the corporate office may be eligible for a PPP loan to ensure that corporate office employees can remain on payroll. Some franchise brands can take loans on behalf of locations they operate directly. Additionally, this funding is regularly used to provide royalty relief or other assistance to franchises so that franchise employees can also remain on payroll.

Is a franchise a minority business?

No, in fact the vast majority are small business owners in every sense. According to industry research firm FRANdata, 75% of all franchise owners have fewer than 20 employees. Franchising is also more diverse than non-franchise businesses: according to U.S. Census data, nearly 30% of franchises are minority-owned, compared to 18% of non-franchised businesses.

Is Starbucks a PPP company?

No. Some chains, like Shake Shack and Starbucks, are wholly corporately owned. When a corporate chain applies for a PPP loan by location, all the loan funding goes to the corporate entity.

Can franchises make payroll without funding?

Additionally, the survey results show that many of those who have had their loans approved are still waiting for their funding. Without these funds, many franchise businesses will be unable to make payroll and pay other business expenses, like rent and utilities.

Does IFA have a PPP loan?

Yes, IFA’s goals for the PPP loan program are outlined in this letter from the Economic Innovation Group. They are focused on increasing access and effectives for businesses who need PPP loans.

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