Franchise FAQ

can you get an sba loan for a franchise

by Tommie Renner Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Does buying an existing franchise qualify for a SBA loan?

The Small Business Administration (SBA) is widely known for its small business loan programs. The most popular is the SBA 7 (a) loan, which can be used for various purposes, including buying an existing business and opening a franchise.

How to buy a business with a SBA loan?

Step 1: Evaluate your qualifications and understand what lenders are looking for.

  • Personal Credit Score. ...
  • Business Credit Score. ...
  • Cash Flow (and Ability to Mive a Down Payment) The cash flow of your existing business acts as a snapshot of its financial health and an indication of whether your ...
  • Collateral and Balance Sheet. ...
  • Business Plan. ...
  • Related Experience. ...
  • Business Valuation. ...
  • Value Add. ...
  • Other Financial Information. ...

What makes SBA loans so appealing to small businesses?

What Makes SBA Loans So Appealing To Small Businesses?

  • The SBA Makes Bank Loans Possible. Most small business owners seeking financing won’t have the business credit history, revenue, or even capital needs to make a bank loan worth it ...
  • There Are SBA Loans For Businesses At Every Stage. ...
  • There Are SBA Loans For Businesses With Every Need. ...
  • The SBA Has An Interest In Seeing Borrowers Succeed. ...

Who qualifies for a SBA loan?

Who Qualifies For A Sba Loan?

  • You must be officially registered as a for-profit business, and you must be operating legally.
  • As the business owner, you can’t be on parole.
  • Your business must have fewer than 500 employees, and less than $7.5 million revenue on average each year for the past three years.

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Are franchises eligible for SBA?

The Directory will only include business models that are reviewed and found eligible under SBA's affiliation rules and other eligibility criteria. If an applicant's brand meets the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) definition of a franchise, it must be in the Directory in order to obtain SBA financing.

Can you get a loan for a franchise business?

Franchisees can apply for a commercial loan with a bank of their choice. Approval usually requires a good credit rating and a detailed business plan. Because the federal government backs a portion of SBA loans, they generally have more favorable interest rates and repayment terms than commercial banks loans.

What kind of loan do you need to start a franchise?

Small business loans offer great rates. While that answer varies depending on your situation, if you're exploring opening your first franchise, Small Business Administration (SBA) loans are a good choice.

Is it easier to get a business loan for a franchise?

Franchise owners benefit from online franchise loans, which have less-strict borrower qualifications than traditional business or SBA loans and put the funds in your account a lot faster. Generally, online loans have higher rates than bank loans.

How much do I need to put down for an SBA loan?

10%Do SBA loans require a downpayment? Yes, the minimum SBA loan down payment requirement is 10% on 7(a) and 504 loans and is based on a business's cash flow and collateral. Weak cash flow or low-value collateral can increase the down payment requirement to up to 30% of the loan amount.

How much of a SBA loan can I get?

Loan amounts Most 7(a) loans have a maximum loan amount of $5 million. However, SBA Express loans have a maximum loan amount of $350,000. SBA Export Express loans have a maximum loan amount of $500,000.

What is the most profitable franchise?

Top 14 Most Profitable FranchisesMcDonald's. Units in operation: 39,360. ... Dunkin Donuts. Units in operation: 12,800. ... Taco Bell. Units in operation 12,800. ... Subway Franchise. Offers Financing: Yes. ... Anytime Fitness Franchise. Units in operation: 4,904. ... Sonic. Royalty: 2.5% - 5.0% ... Planet Fitness. Royalty 7.0% ... Orangetheory Fitness.More items...

What is the cost of McDonald's franchise?

The Franchise fee of McDonald's goes for around 30 lakhs INR; however, this fee is also attached with a 4 % monthly royalty fee as service fees to the brand. The actual investment amount differs, a business owner needs to keep a rough estimate of around 6 to 14 Crores.

How do you purchase a franchise?

How to buy a franchise, step by stepBe sure about your reasoning. ... Research which franchises you may want to own. ... Begin the application process. ... Set up your “discovery day” meeting. ... Apply for financing. ... Review and return your franchise paperwork very carefully. ... Buy or rent a location. ... Get training and support.

Can you finance a franchise fee?

Many of these programs offer financing not only for the franchise fees but also to purchase equipment and other resources you need to start up the business. If you're working with a franchisor who offers their own financing program, chances are you won't need to look much further for funding.

What is the best way to raise a capital in franchising?

How to Raise Capital to Finance Your FranchiseLeasing programs for equipment.Leasing programs for your building and/or land.Financing programs provided by suppliers to the franchise system.Deferral of all or a part of the initial franchise or other fees due to the franchisor.

What is an SBA Express loan?

SBA Express loans are the standard form of Express loan available to eligible small businesses operating in the U.S. or its territories. Approval times are much shorter than for most SBA loans, with the SBA responding to applications within 36 hours. Loans are available up to $500,000, with up to 50% backed by the SBA.

Can you finance a franchise fee?

SBA 7(a) loans and SBA CDC/504 loans can both be used for franchise financing. SBA 7(a) loans can be used for a range of purposes, whereas SBA CDC/504 loans must be used for large fixed-asset purchases. However, both of these SBA loans have long repayment terms and competitive interest rates.

What is the most profitable franchise?

Top 14 Most Profitable FranchisesMcDonald's. Units in operation: 39,360. ... Dunkin Donuts. Units in operation: 12,800. ... Taco Bell. Units in operation 12,800. ... Subway Franchise. Offers Financing: Yes. ... Anytime Fitness Franchise. Units in operation: 4,904. ... Sonic. Royalty: 2.5% - 5.0% ... Planet Fitness. Royalty 7.0% ... Orangetheory Fitness.More items...

What is the best way to raise a capital in franchising?

How to Raise Capital to Finance Your FranchiseLeasing programs for equipment.Leasing programs for your building and/or land.Financing programs provided by suppliers to the franchise system.Deferral of all or a part of the initial franchise or other fees due to the franchisor.

How do you purchase a franchise?

How to buy a franchise, step by stepBe sure about your reasoning. ... Research which franchises you may want to own. ... Begin the application process. ... Set up your “discovery day” meeting. ... Apply for financing. ... Review and return your franchise paperwork very carefully. ... Buy or rent a location. ... Get training and support.

How to apply for SBA loan as a franchise owner?

The steps for applying for an SBA loanare similar to any other applicant with one exception: You must first verify your franchise brand is eligible for SBA financing. Confirm your franchise is eligible for SBA financing.

How to determine if a franchise is eligible for financing?

Review the SBA franchise directoryon the SBA website to determine whether your franchise is eligible for financing. When SBA franchise lenders review your documents, they will also reference the directory to confirm your eligibility.

What to do if your brand is not listed in the franchise directory?

If a brand is not listed in the directory, consider asking the franchiser if they have plans to be listed. The directory is updated weekly and there are no application fees.

What happens if you fail to repay a loan?

Alternatively, you may need to secure the loan with collateral — if you fail to repay the loan, then the lender can exercise its right to seize the collateral to recoup its loss.

How long can a 7A loan be?

Terms for a 7(a) loan can extend up to 25 years but will vary depending on the franchisee’s intended use of the proceeds. Interest rates can be either fixed (up to 11.25%) or variable (up to 8%).

Can a franchise owner apply for SBA loans?

However, only business owners whose franchises are listed in the SBA franchise directory can apply. The listed franchises operate business models that meet the SBA’s eligibility criteria.

Do short term loans require weekly payments?

Also, repayment for short-term loans tends to follow a more frequent payment schedule, sometimes requiring weekly or even daily installments. Traditional bank loans. Like the SBA, traditional banks can offer various financing products in generous loan amounts that best suit your needs.

How to check if a franchise is eligible for SBA loan?

The fastest and easiest way to see if your franchise is eligible for an SBA loan is to check the SBA Franchise Directory. This directory, provided by the Small Business Administration, lists the name of every franchise that is currently approved for SBA funding in the United States. To qualify, the management of a franchise must submit a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) to the SBA, after which they will determine whether it meets the SBA’s requirements.

How long does it take to get a SBA loan?

If you meet the criteria, and can get approved, however, SBA Express loans can offer loan amounts of up to $350,000, and can be funded in as little as 30-45 days, making them an attractive loan option for many businesses.

What is a FDD for franchise?

To qualify, the management of a franchise must submit a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) to the SBA, after which they will determine whether it meets the SBA’s requirements. In order to be eligible, franchisors must not exercise excessive, direct control over their franchisees, and must not take a significant share of their profits.

Is SBA 7 A competitive?

Highly competitive interest rates. However, SBA 7 (a) loans do take longer to fund than some other types of non-SBA loans, and, they may be more difficult to qualify for, especially for business owners who may not have a strong credit score.

Can franchises be approved by the SBA?

In many cases, the answer is yes. Hundreds of franchises are eligible for SBA financing, but they must be approved by the SBA first.

Should You Fund Your Franchise With an SBA Express Loan?

First, it’s important to note that borrowers usually cannot use SBA financing, such as the SBA Express loan, to pay their franchise fees. In general, a franchise/franchisee must already be approved by the franchisor (and have fully paid their fees) before securing SBA guaranteed funding.

Learn how an SBA loan can help fund your dream

Thousands of entrepreneurs use the franchising model to open and operate successful businesses every year. According to the International Franchise Association, there are 773,600 small franchise establishments across the U.S., which represents 3% of the total Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

SBA 7 (a) Loan Details

The maximum SBA 7 (a) loan amount is $5 million. The SBA guarantees 85% of loan amounts up to $150,000 and 75% of loan amounts above this amount and up to the maximum. This guarantee helps reduce the bank’s risk when making the loan, which allows banks to use more flexible underwriting criteria when analyzing SBA loan requests.

Work With an Experienced SBA Franchise Lender

Stoll stresses the importance of working with a bank that’s experienced not just in SBA lending, but also in franchise financing.

Why SBA Franchise Loans?

Owning a franchise is an appealing option for a few reasons. A franchise operates with a model that has already proven to be successful and comes with a corporate reputation to back up the choice in your investment.

How Can Franchise Owners Use SBA Franchise Loans?

The SBA loan program has specific requirements for how the funds can be used, which are outlined in the loans’ eligible use of proceeds. In short, the SBA requires that loans are used to improve or establish a site to conduct your business, fund your operation’s soft costs, and/or refinance certain outstanding debts.

Which SBA Franchise Loan Program is Right for You?

There are multiple SBA programs business owners may utilize to start or grow a franchise. The type of loan you should apply for depends on the amount of capital your project needs and how you plan to spend the funds. The three most popular SBA loan programs for franchise owners are:

Is My Franchise Eligible for SBA Franchise Loans?

To receive an SBA 7 (a) loan, a franchise must meet universal SBA 7 (a) Loan Program requirements, franchise-specific requirements, and be evaluated by the lending institution as a viable and credit worthy financing candidate. According to the SBA, eligible businesses must:

How to Apply for SBA Franchise Loans

After you determine that an SBA franchise loan is a good fit for your plans, it’s time to begin the application process. Follow these steps to get started:

Best SBA franchise loan options

Essentially, your best SBA franchise loan is one of two options (or a combination, more on that later): An SBA 7 (a) loan, or an SBA CDC/504 loan.

Funding a franchise with an SBA 7 (a) loan

As Smith notes, SBA 7 (a) loans often make the most sense for opening and running franchises, because you can use those funds for almost anything you need to get your franchise going. Here are the details.

Common uses for SBA franchise loans

We've told you all about your SBA franchise loan options, but we haven't talked about exactly what you'll need that money for.

Alternatives to an SBA franchise loan

You likely won’t find a franchise loan with a higher capital amount, longer term, or lower interest rate than an SBA franchise loan. But it takes time, patience and dedication to gather together your SBA loan application and wait for approval—it can take weeks, or even months, to complete the entire SBA loan process.

The bottom line

Clearly, you can’t secure an SBA franchise loan unless you're qualified for one. But if you are, your franchise will benefit from one of the most generous business loans you'll find anywhere.

What is SBA franchise loan?

What is an SBA Franchise Loan? An SBA Franchise Loan is the funding mechanism that an entrepreneur utilizes with the help of the Small Business Administration to help procure an approved franchise. The subject franchise may be either an existing location purchased through a transfer agreement, or a brand new location that has been approved by the franchisor (corporate). Business loans up to $5,000,000 may be obtained through the Small Business Administration's two most popular business funding programs; the SBA 7a Loan Program and the SBA 504 loan Program. For more information on the SBA 7a or SBA 504, click on the type of SBA loan:

How much can a franchise borrow from the SBA?

The Franchise SBA Loan Program allows businesses to borrow up to $5,000,000 for qualified franchises and businesses. Higher SBA Franchise Loan amounts mean that the lender will require more in terms of sufficient collateral to secure their investment.

Why are SBA franchise loans so popular?

These loans are extremely popular with business owners due to their favorable terms and relatively low interest rates.

Do CDCs have to review franchises?

Under these changes, Lenders and CDCs will no longer have to review franchise or other brand documentation for affiliation or eligibility.

Can a franchise business be disqualified from the SBA?

If the business applying for the Franchise SBA Loan Program is unable to check all of the above, the business is not automatically disqualified from the program.

Is it risky to start a franchise?

To be clear, although the franchise location that you will be starting may be brand new, more than likely, the franchise itself has been in business for a very long time. Usually, startups are seen as risky investments; 50% of small businesses fail within the first five years. But not so much with franchises, as the business concept has proven its model and the franchise corporation has developed a blue print for your franchise's success.

Does the SBA guarantee a 7A loan?

While the SBA guarantees a large percentage of 7a Franchise SBA Loans and a sizeable portion of the 504 Franchise SBA Loans, your lender is still on the line for the remaining non-guaranteed percentage. The collateral you provide for obtaining the SBA Franchise Loan goes a long way in persuading the lender to loan you the money; offering collateral instills confidence in recovery should you default.

How long does a SBA 7A loan last?

Long repayment terms; 7 years for working capital, 10 years for new equipment, and up to 25 years for real estate. Highly competitive interest rates.

What is a franchise disclosure document?

In order to be approved, a franchise must provide the SBA with a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), which describes the overall business history, financial health, and general marketing techniques that the franchise uses. After submitting this document, the SBA can decide whether to add it to their directory of approved businesses.

Does the SBA loan go to franchises?

The answer is yes; in fact, about 10% of all SBA loans go to franchises. Despite that, not all franchises are available for funding through the SBA.

Can a franchisee retain management rights?

In general, franchisors that seek to retain significant management rights, operational control, or profits from their franchisees are not eligible. According to the SBA, the “franchisee must have the right to profit from efforts commensurate with ownership,” so, in essence, the SBA must believe that the franchise agreement is fair ...

Is a 7A loan harder to qualify for?

However, SBA 7 (a) loans do take longer to fund than some other types of non-SBA loans, and, they may be more difficult to qualify for, especially for business owners who may not have a strong credit score. Non-SBA loans typically have far higher interest rates and less desirable terms when compared to SBA financing, but often have much lower credit requirements.

Does the SBA have a franchise directory?

While in the past, borrowers would often use third-party directories, such as FranData, to determine if a franchise was SBA eligible, the SBA now has an SBA Franchise Directory listing all the names of eligible franchises througout the United States. In order to be approved, a franchise must provide the SBA with a Franchise Disclosure Document ...

Franchise Financing Benefits

Franchise owners should be excited about all of the funding options available to them. Traditionally they have an easier time securing a traditional loan from the bank than other small business owners, probably because they are backed by a successful brand.

What You Should Know About Franchise Loans

Before you even consider the different types of franchise financing options, there are some valuable pieces of information to know and actions to take. Just because you are purchasing a franchise does not mean you will be financially stable, at least right away. Putting away some cash is essential, as is making a thorough business plan to follow.

Other Franchise Loan Options for Small Businesses

Small business loans, lines of credit, and business credit cards are just a few of the other options available to franchisees in need of financing. Bank loans may be hard to secure for some people.

The Best Franchise Financing

With SBA and other loan options, business owners looking to open a franchise have plenty of opportunities for funding. Though owning a business can seem like a huge risk, franchises have the security of a well-known brand behind them. AdvancePoint Capital can help you secure the right financing and make your franchise dreams come true.

How to decide whether to franchise or buy a business?

Quantify your investment: Review your financial landscape and decide how much you’re willing to spend to purchase — and ultimately manage — the business.

What is the difference between franchising and buying a business?

The main difference between franchising and buying an existing business is the level of control you’ll have over your business.

What is business format franchising?

Business format franchising : The franchisor and franchisee have an ongoing relationship. This style of franchising normally focuses on full-spectrum business management.

What is the most common form of franchising?

Two common forms of franchising are: Product/trade name franchising : The franchisor owns the right to the name or trademark of a business, and sells the right to use that name and trademark to a franchisee. This style of franchising normally focuses on supply chain management.

What does a franchisor do?

Typically, the franchisor offers services like site selection, training, product supply, marketing plans, and even help getting funding. When you buy a franchise, you get the right to use the name, logo, and products of a larger brand. You’ll also get to benefit from brand recognition, promotions, and marketing.

What is a franchise business?

A franchise is a business model where one business owner (the “franchisor”) sells the rights to their business logo, name, and model to an independent entrepreneur (the “franchisee”). Restaurants, hotels, and service-oriented businesses are commonly franchised. Two common forms of franchising are:

What happens when you buy an existing business?

When you buy an existing business, you typically get complete control over its direction. However, with no set vision, infrastructure, or external guidance, your business could struggle as you figure out the best way to run things.

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