Franchise FAQ

does subway take advantage of its franchisees

by Dr. Joe Goldner Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Does Subway have a competitive advantage?

Subway is better than any other large fast food chain in providing the choice of meal customization. Largest fast food restaurant chain in the world by the number of outlets. Currently the comapny operates 38,181 restaurants in 99 countries, more than McDonald's or any other fast food chain operator.

Is owning a Subway franchise profitable?

In 2021, Subway saw a 21.3% increase in revenue, growing from $634 million in 2020 to $769 million in 2021. Based on the average sales calculated above, at an average of a 15% profit margin, it will take approximately 7.3 years to recoup your investment, which is longer than most franchise opportunities.

How much does a franchisee of Subway make?

Average Sales / Revenue per Year They generate an annual average of $422,000 sales per franchise unit. Statistically speaking, most franchises make only an average of 7.5% of their annual sales, which comes around to $31,000 profit.

What value and benefits do franchise owners receive from Subway?

Subway franchisees pay 12.5% every week (gross sales minus the sales tax); 8% goes toward the franchise royalties and 4.5% goes towards advertising. 4 One of the greatest benefits of a franchised business is the ability to gain use of the company's operational procedures, trademark rights, and branding.

What franchise is the most profitable?

Most Profitable FranchisesDunkin'7-Eleven.Planet Fitness.JAN-PRO.Taco Bell.Orangetheory Fitness.Great Clips.Mac Tools.More items...•

What is Subway's royalty fee?

8%How much are the royalty and advertising fees? Subway® Franchisees pay 12.5% every week (gross sales minus the sales tax); 8% goes toward the franchise royalties and 4.5% goes towards advertising.

What is the average income for a Subway owner?

Subway Salary FAQs The average salary for an Owner is $122,482 per year in United States, which is 35% higher than the average Subway salary of $90,272 per year for this job.

What are the requirements to own a Subway franchise?

To buy a franchise with Subway®, you'll need to have at least $40,000 in liquid capital and a minimum net worth of $80,000. Franchisees can expect to make a total investment of $150,050 - $328,700.

How much does Subway make per sandwich?

According to Smart Money, Subway franchisees make a “Profit of roughly $1.20 a sandwich.” Product discounting is one of the hottest topics in franchising. Here's why: Franchisors make money off the gross sales of their franchisees, regardless of franchisee profitability.

What is Starbucks franchise fee?

What are the Financial requirements for a Starbucks licensed store? You need to pay the licensing fee of between $50,000 – $315,000 and you must have over $1,000,000 in liquid assets to be considered for a licensed store by Starbucks.

How much does a Starbucks owner make a year?

Starbucks Franchise Costs and Profits An average Starbucks franchise owner makes $120,000 in a year with one outlet and $2.4 million with 20 outlets. Of course, the success of your franchises depends on plenty of factors that affect sales and profits.

How much does it cost to buy a McDonald's franchise?

McDonald's franchisee applicants must have a minimum of $500,000 available in liquid assets and pay a $45,000 franchise fee. Those looking to launch a new McDonald's franchise can expect to shell out between $1,314,500 and $2,306,500. Existing franchise prices can cost upwards of $1 million or more.

How much does Subway make per sandwich?

According to Smart Money, Subway franchisees make a “Profit of roughly $1.20 a sandwich.” Product discounting is one of the hottest topics in franchising. Here's why: Franchisors make money off the gross sales of their franchisees, regardless of franchisee profitability.

How much does a 711 owner make?

However, if a particular franchise is not making the given amount, 7-Eleven adjusts the monthly charge to cover this minimum gross income. In terms of profit, the franchise owners can draw $50,000 – $75,000 on an average for their salary.

How much can you make as a franchise owner?

According to a survey done by Franchise Business Review involving 28,500 franchise owners, the average pre-tax annual income of franchise owners is about 80,000 dollars.

How much does a Starbucks owner make a year?

Starbucks Franchise Costs and Profits An average Starbucks franchise owner makes $120,000 in a year with one outlet and $2.4 million with 20 outlets. Of course, the success of your franchises depends on plenty of factors that affect sales and profits.

How much did the subway franchise make in 2012?

In 2012, prior to Subway’s decline, the average Subway franchise generated $482,000 in revenue. By 2016, that had dropped to $422,500. These numbers have to do with the fact that more Subways are opening but are not earning as much thanks to the increased competition.

How much does it cost to license a subway franchise?

In comparison, Subway franchises are much more affordable to the average small business owners in the United States. Their licensing fee is at $15,000, much cheaper than other popular food brands like McDonald’s.

How much does subway royalty cost?

Subway’s royalty fees are at 8%, which is twice of what McDonald’s charges its franchisees at 4%. It’s a small number, but for small business owners it can mean significant thousands of dollars that could be the difference between profitability and loss.

How many subways are there in 2020?

As of 2020, there are over 41,500 Subways worldwide, all of them independently owned.

Why is the subway so fast growing?

Arguably, the reason for Subway’s fast growth and appeal to potential franchise owners is its low-cost high-return model.

How much does it cost to open a subway?

The total cost of opening a Subway is estimated at $150,000 to $300,000. In terms of franchising, that’s the cost of a less popular restaurant franchise. Yet, Subway’s popularity rivals the big names of the fast-food industry yet keeps its franchising costs low.

What is the subway's open kitchen?

Unlike other fast food restaurants like McDonald’s, you can see the fresh ingredients put into your sandwich and see to it that the Subway staff are making it according to your directions . This has allowed Subway to gain the “healthy” fast food advantage in an industry where health is a hard-to-reach advantage.

How much does it cost to open a subway franchise in Singapore?

People know about subway, and it has a huge potential for growth, making it a good investment. Opening up a Subway franchise in Singapore costs around SGD 15,000, which is relatively cheaper when compared to other famous brands.

How does freight transportation benefit a shipper?

They also benefit greatly from a boost in reputation due to the trucking company 's efforts to deliver cargo on time, and in excellent condition. As the business grows and transportation needs increase, it 's easier, and less expensive, to add vehicles through a third-party provider, than to purchase them. Your cargo has to arrive where it 's supposed to, when you say it will or you 'll lose customers and profits will plunge.

Why should the government not suspend the use of surveillance of consumers by retail anthropologist?

And consumers feel excited with their rewards, coupon or voucher; even though these are only couple bucks. Thus, the surveillance of consumers by retail anthropologist is the best way improving retail industry, keeping track consumers loyalty, and being used with security purpose. Because of their good purpose ; therefore the government should not suspend the using of surveillance of consumers by retail

How does competition affect business?

The competition between businesses will ensure better quality of their goods and service they provide. Competition is well known for providing great productivity which leaders to a growth in the economy. Not only can competition improve the quality of work, it can also improve innovation. Innovation is an important quality to have in a company because it aids in keeping products and services fresh. “Economic Influence on Marketing” claims, “To keep current, your business has to adapt to changes in the industry and must always keep its eye out for innovative, cutting-edge technology and product improvements” (Bradley).

Do department stores offer get and pay?

This market need to understand that the future consumer behaviors are towards a faster, convenient and on the go shopping. Department stores may start offering its customers not only a get and pay transaction, but offer them an experience of an ideal purchase environment and creating a new way to see its brand loyalty to differentiate from its greatest rival, the e-commerce. For instance, Target is offering its REDcard for clients to see more value and more benefits when they purchase at their stores. By doing this, they are increasing its customers witch of cost. Others are offering price comparison apps, so customers can access to the store prices and their competitors to show them the best deals.

Is it easy to open a subway franchise?

It is easy to expand business with a brand as big as subway. It is a simple way to expand and has an easy way to open franchises. People know about subway, and it has a huge potential for growth, making it a good investment. Opening up a Subway franchise in Singapore costs around SGD 15,000, which is relatively cheaper when compared to other famous brands. People know the products that subway makes. Subway has won numerous awards Subway for its franchises. These are supported by “Franchise Solutions Blog, Benefits of a Subway

Why are subway franchisees unhappy?

Unhappy franchisees: Just google it and you will find a lot of information about franchisees who are struggling and extremely unhappy with their Subway franchise! The reasons are very diverse, from the low margins mentioned before in this article, to the aggressive expansion of the system (creating competition among franchisees), questionable marketing tactics that squeeze owner profits, and so on.

Why do people want to become a subway owner?

Undesirable Lifestyle: many of the people we talk to want to become a business owner in order to achieve a better lifestyle, have more personal time, and ability to dedicate more to their families. Well, becoming a Subway owner can bring the exact opposite. If you are planning to own a single-unit of a Subway franchise, unless you spend your time running the business, you will make very little money out of it. So you will need to be involved, and that means actively managing a business operation that is open 7 days a week, for long hours…not very appealing…

How much is subway marketing fee?

Super high marketing fee: Subway charges, in addition to 8% royalty fee, a 4.5% marketing fee. That again is charged on top of your gross revenue. So you are leaving 12.5% to Subway off the bat, and that’s not yet even discounting all the other costs you will incur (cost of goods, rent costs, employees, licenses, taxes, and more).

How much is the average gross revenue per store in 2016?

The system is showing signs of decline – per unit sales are declining: In 2016, the average gross revenue per store was U$422.5K. As compared to 4 years before, average sales per unit were U$482,000. That’s a decline of U$60,000 per store. It has been reported, in 2017, that location traffic has fallen over 25% during the past 5 years. For an inexperienced business investor, looking at the gross revenues number, it may still sound appealing, but first, you don’t want to invest in a system with declining revenues (as this is a bad sign), but also, when you consider all your costs (super high fees, rent, employment costs, cost of goods, taxes, etc), and on top of that the fact the product cost is super cheap, with very low gross margins, how much really is left for the owner…hum…no wonder why so many stores have been closing, huh!?

How many subways are there in the US?

Subway was founded in 1965 by Fred de Luca and the concept was franchised in 1974. Currently they have 25,835 locations in the US, plus 18,317 locations in 98 countries! Yes, this has been a very successful business for Fred de Luca, even though as you will see in this article, the system is showing very concerning signs of an incoming crash (for example, over the past 2 years, hundreds of stores closed each year). Even though the corporation has been successful, that doesn’t mean that for you, the aspiring franchisee, this would be a great business as well.

Is subway keeping up with new demands?

Consumer habits are changing, and Subway is not keeping up to new demands: this applies to all the mature fast-food concepts out there. The new generation of consumers are much more informed on the true nutritional value of products, and are coming with many new food habits and demands. More and more you see people looking for healthier food choices, with fresh and organic ingredients, and demands such as Vegan menu, gluten free, lactose free, etc. All restaurants with a healthy appeal, or farm-to-table concepts, tend to be always packed and very successful. Keep in mind that when you sign up for a franchise, you sign an agreement of 5 or 10 years term, and you should think about what should happen to consumer habits and market trends over this time frame and how this could impact your business. When it comes to businesses such as Subway, McDonald’s or Pizza Hut, this is an area of concern!

Is a subway franchise a good investment?

We hope this article helped educate you on the reasons why a Subway franchise may not be the best investment in current times. It is very common to see inexperienced business investors always looking for the popular brands as the options they will want to consider. It is very important to do proper due diligence and look closely at what will happen in the market over the next 5-10 years, understand consumer habits that are changing, new demands, and look closely at signs that the well known franchise system may be facing problems over the medium to long term.

Who owns the subway?

Some of their issues were laid out in an April open letter, for example, sent to Subway owner, Elizabeth DeLuca, from about 100 franchisees (as well as a follow-up letter in May to DeLuca from about 250 franchisees ). In those documents, franchisees alleged that owning a Subway location was nothing short of "a nightmare" and asked the brand's leadership to make changes.

How many subway stores will be there in 2020?

At its peak Subway had a little bit under 28,000 stores. Per the last FDD, Subway now has 22,000 stores as of Dec. 31, 2020. That's 6,000 stores that felt that Subway was no longer worth the investment. At its current pace, Subway is now losing close to 2,000 stores per year. That's more than some entire chains.

Why did BDAs force stores to close?

The problem that BDAs had was that stores weren't closing down and they weren't opening up new locations. So BDAs had to force stores to close. They accomplished this by coming up with phony inspections where they would mark you down one week for having a smudge on the window, the next week for cutting the carrots the wrong size, then the next week for not carrying the most current Subway gift card.

What is the subway royalty rate?

Instead of bringing the royalty to 4.5% — which is what (Subway CEO and former Burger King CEO) John Chidsey had at Burger King, they have effectively raised the royalty to 10%. We said that we needed relief since 8% (Subway's royalty rate) is the highest royalty rate of any top 25 franchise in the U.S. They said if you don't want to pay 8% (with new conditions, according to the 2021 FDD), fine, the royalty is now 10%. And, if you don't want to pay the 10%, you have to turn over operational control of your stores to Subway.

How long did the BDAs have contracts?

BDAs had 20-year contracts. Since Subway had grown so rapidly, Fred felt that BDAs should make less since the growth pace was slowing down, even though (its) volume was the largest in the world. So the BDAs had to open twice the stores to make the same amount of pay.

Why did Fred think BDAs should make less?

Since Subway had grown so rapidly, Fred felt that BDAs should make less since the growth pace was slowing down, even though (its) volume was the largest in the world. So the BDAs had to open twice the stores to make the same amount of pay. While this worked for a while, eventually BDAs ran out of stores to open. That's when BDAs saw their incomes cut in half.

What happens if subways run $5 foot long?

What happens if Subway wants to run $5 Footlong all year? Gross sales will go up but profitability will plummet. But Subway doesn't care about franchisee profitability since they get paid on gross sales.

What are the advantages of buying a subway franchise?

Apart from the many benefits derived from the cooperation between Subway and the franchisee, there are some more advantages for potential franchisees in buying a franchise business ( Franchising 101, 2005), for examples, franchisees can enjoy the advantage of well-established trademark and name recognition of the franchise business. Fred DeLuca, the founder of Subway created the principles which all the ‘Subway’ restaurants needed to follow. High quality, fresh food and customer satisfaction were main things which the franchises needed to keep up. And in 1978, Subway’s success was followed by the opening of its…show more content…

What are the pros and cons of a subway franchise?

In engaging a franchise business, one will face the pros and cons from the business they operate . There are a lot of benefits prospective franchisees can get from Subway, the company provides their franchisees with assistances before and after they open a Subway restaurant. Services provided before opening include an intensive 2-week training, site selection, restaurant design, equipment ordering, and access to product formulas & operational systems. And services provided after opening include, in-depth operations manual, field support, franchise services, research and development, and continuing education (Subway Franchise Training & Investment, Subway Help & Support, n.d.).

What are the risks of subway?

Q1: When an international fast food restaurant such as Subway operates abroad, there are three risks that it should be aware of, which include: political risks, foreign exchange (monetary) risks, and competitive risks (Daniels, Radebaugh & Sullivan, 2011). While each risk has its own defining characteristics, their effects can force Subway to confront other types of risks. Beginning with political risk, it can be described as a type of risk that has the potential for occurring due to unfavorable

How many subways are there in the world?

The first Subway restaurant was opened nine years after its foundation in Connecticut where the headquarter is now situated. Now there are more than 30,000 Subway restaurants in 88 countries worldwide and it is the world‟s fastest growing franchise chain. New Subway restaurants are opening

Is franchising a business in China?

businesses. Subway is one of the earlier merchants use franchising way to enter into the Chinese market. Although the Chinese market is huge and full of potential, it also needs to face many threats. Intellectual property issues pose a big threat to the franchising of Subway. China's IPR legal system is not complete. So that Subway should cooperate with the Government, and then have more self-enhance protection of intellectual property. Subway franchising has its own advantage and disadvantage, but I

When was the subway system built in New York City?

The New York City Subway System has an extremely rich and detailed history that dates to the late nineteenth century. Before the system that the public currently takes advantage of when they visit New York City, there were an extensive amount of public transportation options that were available to the general public. For example, horse and carriages, omnibuses, and trolley systems were all used as a means of transportation throughout the nineteenth century. Once the idea for a subway system to be built

Is subway franchising a globalization?

method of globalization has lead Subway to seek heights in the international market. However, we conclude that, Subway gives a clear view of its success through various franchising strategies, other businesses can improve their models by changing their plans and organized structure like Subway. Considering Subway as a franchising concept, the advantages rank the disadvantages as more and more Subway restaurants have emerged. According to this, the biggest advantages might be their trademark strength

Why is the subway franchise attractive?

The discussed opportunity can be considered as attractive for the franchisee because the Subway restaurants are expected to respond to the community’s needs. The community in Griswold, Connecticut, is not familiar with the Subway restaurants, and it is reasonable to focus on the effective location and marketing strategy while opening a new restaurant. The target market can be discussed as good because the local community is interested in Subway restaurants as one of the largest fast-food restaurant chains because there are no representatives of the industry in the city. The young population seeking for the opportunity to visit the fast-food restaurant comes to the nearest cities, and it is possible to attract the young male and female population while focusing on the development of the Subway restaurant according to the pattern of the small family restaurant, but with the focus on the high quality of the sold services and products (“Subway”; “Subway Development”).

How much does a subway franchise cost?

Thus, the franchise fees associated with the startup are fixed, and today, they are $15,000 (“Subway”). This fact explains the popularity of the franchise among entrepreneurs all over the world. The other fees associated with the other essentials, real estate, equipment, and insurance are influenced by the new restaurant’s size, location, and build-out costs which are set by the franchisee. However, the total investment can range “from $114,800 to $258,300 for traditional locations and $84,300 to $200,100 for non-traditional locations”, and these numbers include the franchise fee, construction costs, equipment costs, and the operating capital (“Subway”; “Subway Development”). Moreover, franchisees are expected to pay 12.5% every week to the franchisor to cover the franchise royalties and advertising fees. The net worth is expected to be $80,000 (“Subway”).

How to open a subway restaurant?

To open the Subway restaurant, the franchisee should complete the final examination after the two-week training courses and provide the approximate marketing plan to respond to the brand’s image and corporate principles. The Subway restaurants should propose the set menus with the local variations which do not exceed six items. The franchisee is also expected to complete the Basic Skills Test as part of the training program. The franchisor has the limited control over the business, and this approach provides many opportunities for the franchisees’ development because the main requirement is to follow the Subway’s high-quality standards and to support the brand image (“Subway”; “Subway Development”). The control of the franchisor is associated with approving the suppliers, distributors, strategies, and general approaches influential for the brand image.

How to market subway products?

To market the fresh products under the Subway brand, it is necessary to focus on such elements of the marketing plan as the (1) definition of the business mission, (2) the focus on the target market, (3) the analysis of the competitive environment, (4) the market positioning with references to the franchisor’s principles, (5) the development of the market model, and (6) the focus on the key success and risk factors (Nickels, McHugh, and McHugh 12-29). The franchisee demonstrates independence while developing the strategies for the second, third, and sixth points. The realization of the first, fourth, and fifth steps depends on the principles and norms stated by the franchisor (“Subway”). Thus, the choice of the strategies and models to follow can be discussed as rather limited.

What is subway management?

Subway develops an effective international management strategy to regulate the operations of many restaurants around the globe. The focus is made on the strict corporate culture and emphasis on values and high-quality. The basic management plan responds to the issues of effective planning, organizing, controlling, and leading, which are associated with the development of the franchise globally (“Subway”).

Why is the target market good?

The target market can be discussed as good because the local community is interested in Subway restaurants as one of the largest fast-food restaurant chains because there are no representatives of the industry in the city.

What is subway philosophy?

Subway focuses on proposing only fresh products, and the franchise’s philosophy is reflected in the advertising slogan “Eat Fresh” (“Subway”). The philosophy supports such values as family, teamwork, and opportunity, and it can be formulated the following way: “We build our business relationships by serving each other, our customers and our communities, much as we do within our own families” (“Subway Guide” 2).

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