Franchise FAQ

how do i own a franchise

by Eldred Pouros Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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12 steps to launching your own branch of a popular brand or business.

  • 1. List your top companies or businesses. ...
  • 2. Research the franchise market. ...
  • 3. Evaluate investment and franchise costs. ...
  • 4. Request a franchise disclosure statement. ...
  • 5. Consider forming an LLC or corporation. ...
  • 6. Write a comprehensive business plan. ...
  • 7. Get the financing you need. ...
  • 8. Apply for the franchise and an interview. ...
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Full Answer

What to know before buying a franchise?

4 Things You Need to Know Before Buying a Franchise:

  1. Practice self-reflection. When you buy a franchise, it is vital you self-evaluate whether you are suitable for this action and, if yes, what area matches your personality and skillset.
  2. Make a list of all upcoming costs. It is of the utmost importance you make a list of all your future costs. ...
  3. Know the market well. ...
  4. Research available opportunities. ...

What is the real cost of owning a franchise?

“The company asks for as little as $10,000 for a franchise fee and pays for the land, construction, and equipment of the franchise outlet, which it then rents out to the franchise at 15% of its gross sales plus 50% of profit before tax.” In contrast, McDonald’s would cost you $1 million to start a franchise.

Why you should become a franchise owner?

Why Become a Franchisee

  • Spend less time getting started. The difference between starting a franchise business compared with starting a business on your own is that the franchisor steps in to help you expedite ...
  • Benefit from national brand recognition. ...
  • Reduce your risk as a business owner. ...
  • Lower costs with group purchasing power. ...
  • Ongoing business support. ...

How to make your business into a franchise?

  • Set Realistic Goals. Franchising is more of a marathon than a sprint. ...
  • Research Your Competitors. ...
  • Develop Your Franchise Offering for Both Individual and Multi-Unit Sales. ...
  • Make Sure Your FDD Is Compliant for Every State. ...
  • Learn Franchising and Get Involved in the Franchise Community. ...

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Can anyone own a franchise?

Franchises can be bought by anyone with the means: Some cost very little to buy into, while others are beyond the range of anyone of moderate means.

What qualifications do you need to own a franchise?

Some franchise requirements to take into consideration may include:Credit score. Minimum credit scores vary by franchisor, but most consider a grade of 680 or higher as ideal.Net worth. ... Available cash. ... Previous industry experience. ... Management experience. ... Total investment required. ... Ongoing costs. ... Training and support.

How much money do you need to own a franchise?

How much does it cost to start your own franchise? Franchise startup costs can be as low as $10,000 or as high as $5 million, with the majority falling somewhere between $100,000 and $300,000. The price all depends on the industry, location and type of franchise.

How do I own my own franchise?

How to buy a franchise, step by stepBe sure about your reasoning. ... Research which franchises you may want to own. ... Begin the application process. ... Set up your “discovery day” meeting. ... Apply for financing. ... Review and return your franchise paperwork very carefully. ... Buy or rent a location. ... Get training and support.

Do franchise owners get paid?

How do franchise owners get paid? Franchise owners can pay themselves a salary or depending on their business entity, they may be able to take a draw from their accumulated equity.

How do I get my first franchise?

How to Start a FranchiseEvaluate the costs. Just like any other small business, there are initial costs to getting your franchise off the ground. ... Franchisor requirements. ... Franchise disclosure document. ... Review the franchise agreement. ... Choose a location. ... Training. ... Open for business.

Do franchise owners get rich?

According to a survey done by Franchise Business Review*, the average pre-tax annual income of franchise owners in the U.S. is about $80,000. However, only 7% of franchise owners earn over $250,000 per year with 51% earning less than $50,000.

Do franchises pay taxes?

Franchise taxes are paid in addition to federal and state income taxes. The amount of franchise tax can differ greatly depending on the tax rules within each state and is not calculated on the organization's profit. Kansas, Missouri, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia all discontinued their corporate franchise taxes.

Is becoming a franchise worth it?

If you're a fledgling entrepreneur or a seasoned business person wanting to diversify your holdings, you've probably wondered, “Are franchises a good investment?” The simple answer is yes, especially if a great opportunity presents itself. There is an obvious appeal to starting a business via buying a franchise.

Do franchises make a lot of money?

Buying a franchise might seem like easy money, but those royalties and fees will quickly cut into profit margins. The majority of franchise owners earn less than $50,000 per year.

Can you buy a franchise with no experience?

There is no prior entrepreneurial experience needed. In fact, one of the main reasons many people buy franchises is because the franchisor offers training, support, and expertise that can fill the gaps in your knowledge or experience.

Can I get loan for franchise?

Small business loans for a franchise from commercial banks Credit unions and commercial banks too offer franchise business financing. However, the process of documentation may test your patience. Your choice institution will study both your personal and business credit scores.

Do you need a degree to open a franchise?

Not all high-achieving shop owners are college grads. Training and internal drive contribute to growth and success. Higher education is not a requirement for success in the franchising world.

Can you buy a franchise with no experience?

There is no prior entrepreneurial experience needed. In fact, one of the main reasons many people buy franchises is because the franchisor offers training, support, and expertise that can fill the gaps in your knowledge or experience.

What are the requirements to own a McDonald's franchise?

Buying a McDonald's franchise takes a sizable investment. The corporation requires that potential franchisees have a minimum of $500,000 of unencumbered liquid assets to even be eligible and — if selected — be able to pay a $45,000 fee to the franchisor.

Do franchise owners make money?

Although franchisors cannot forecast income, as a franchisee, you can definitely make money. It’s important to assess your costs regularly and make...

Are franchise fees paid yearly?

Franchise fees are usually on a monthly basis. The fee is a percentage of your revenue, and the royalties can range from 4% to 12% per year.

How much does the average franchise owner earn per year?

In a study from Franchise Direct, the average franchise owner makes $80,000 a year before tax. However, the range of income is quite large: anywher...

What kinds of franchises are available?

In general, there are three types of franchises available: business, management and product distribution. A business franchise gives you the rights...

How much does it cost to start a franchise?

Franchise costs vary widely depending on the industry and business you choose to invest in, not to mention where you live or plan to do business.

What to do if you don't have a franchise?

If you don’t have the initial investment costs at the ready, you may need to tap into outside financing to launch or run your franchise. Many banks, the SBA and franchise-specific lenders offer financial help for would-be franchisees. Other options include crowdfunding or lenders based entirely online.

How long do you have to get a copy of your FDD before signing a contract?

The franchisor is required to provide you with the FDD at least 14 days before you sign a contract, though it’s a good idea to request a copy earlier in your initial phases of research. You can typically download a PDF of the FDD, though some franchisors might be willing to send you a hard copy. 5.

How to get a copy of a franchise disclosure document?

Reach out to the franchisor for a copy of its franchise disclosure document (FDD), which contains detailed legal information about its franchise group along with financial data like the average gross revenue of its locations.

Why do you need a business plan?

A business plan is necessary if you plan to apply for a loan to help with startup costs. Lenders want to know that you have a viable plan for turning a profit and sustaining your business over the long haul, because it helps them evaluate whether you’ll be able to pay it back.

How long does a franchise contract last?

Franchise contracts come with terms of five to 20 years. At the end of the term, you can often choose whether to renew the contract or discontinue your franchise. At contract signing, you’ll likely need to also pay any upfront fees or initial investment expenses.

Where is the Critter Control franchise located?

Let’s say you want to open a Critter Control franchise in San Jose, California — a city with a population of about 1 million people. At an average $582,828 gross revenue for that market, according to Critter Control, here’s what you could reasonably expect.

How much does it cost to franchise a business?

The initial fee that most franchisees have to pay can range from anywhere between $10,000 to $100,000. Next, franchisees have to pay royalties. The royalty fee structure can be set up differently from brand to brand, but usually are based as a percentage of revenues.

What is a Franchise?

The International Franchise Association (IFA) describes a franchise as "a method of distributing products or services." The franchisor creates a brand's trademark and a business system. A franchisee then pays a royalty fee and an initial cost for the right to do business under the same brand name and system.

How much do franchisees spend on marketing?

Lastly, most franchisees are required to spend a certain amount on "marketing fees" per year. This is to ensure the franchise location is sufficiently promoted and has the opportunity to succeed in its local market. Marketing fees typically are between 1-4% of revenues.

Why do traditional lenders give out loans to franchisees?

Additionally, traditional lenders like giving out loans to franchisees because they're being backed by a business model that has proven to work in the past. These traditional lenders are especially happy to see brands they recognize, while lesser-known franchise brands may not be as appealing.

What is the best loan for franchisees?

SBA loans are another popular choice for future franchisees. The SBA is a government institution that offers long-term rates at competitive rates. The SBA doesn't actually provide loans but instead guarantees a loan from a bank or credit union. This is an excellent option for someone with a low credit score who can't get approved for a small business loan from a bank on their own.

How much does a credit union contribute to a franchise?

A bank or credit union provides up to 50% of the amount. The franchisee contributes as little as 10%. With an SBA CDA/504 loan, there are limitations to how the funding can be used. For example, you can't use the loan to pay for franchise fees.

How many new businesses fail in their first year?

People who are ambitious and entrepreneurial often explore the possibility of starting a business. However, starting a business is challenging. Approximately 20% of new businesses fail in their first year, and 50% fail by their fifth year. That's where the franchise business model comes into play. Franchisors offer individuals the opportunity to become a business owner with a significantly lower risk. Franchises have an already-made business plan that has proven to be successful in the past. However, buying a franchise typically requires a lot of money. Keep reading to find out how you can go after those hot franchise opportunities when you have no money.

The Franchise Business Model

A franchise enables you, the investor or franchisee, to operate a business. You pay a franchise fee and you get a format or system developed by the company (franchisor), the right to use the franchisor’s name for a specific number of years and assistance.

Is a Franchise Right for You?

Before you invest in a particular franchise system, think about how much money you have to invest, your abilities and your goals. Be brutally honest.

Finding the Right Opportunity

There are many ways other than franchisors’ websites to find information about franchise opportunities, including visiting local franchised outlets, looking at franchise handbooks, attending franchise expositions and working with franchise brokers.

Selecting a Franchise

Purchasing a franchise is like any other investment: it comes with risk. When you consider a particular franchise, think about demand for the products or services it offers, whether competitors offer similar products or services, the level of support you will receive and the franchisor’s reputation.

The Franchise Disclosure Document

Before you invest in any franchise, get a copy of the franchisor’s Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD). Under the Franchise Rule enforced by the FTC, you must receive the document at least 14 days before you are asked to sign any contract or pay any money to the franchisor or an affiliate of the franchisor.

Evaluating Potential Earnings

You may want to know how much money you can make if you invest in a particular franchise. A franchisor isn’t required to disclose information about potential income or sales. If it does, the law requires it to have a reasonable basis for the claim when it’s made and to include the claim in Item 19 of the FDD.

Before You Sign the Franchise Agreement

The franchisor’s disclosures may change between the time you receive the FDD and the time you sign the franchise agreement. For example, the franchisor may have updated its FDD each calendar quarter and must update the FDD after its fiscal year ends.

Pros And Cons of Owning A Franchise

Franchise owners must adequately evaluate the Advantages and disadvantages of buying franchises before owning a franchise.

How To Own a Franchise

Owning a franchise business takes time, commitment, and hard work, but all that will be worth it when you have an entity to call your own at the end of the process. Mentioned below are the steps that have to be taken to own a franchise:

Conclusion

Franchising is increasingly becoming popular in many sectors of businesses. It provides an ingenious opportunity for expansion to the franchisor and an entrepreneurial setup for the franchisee. A franchise business method amalgams a big brand with small business owners for mutual growth.

WHAT IS A FRANCHISE?

The International Franchise Association defines a franchise as a “method of distributing products or services involving a franchisor, who establishes the brand’s trademark or trade name and a business system, and a franchisee, who pays a royalty and often an initial fee for the right to do business under the franchisor’s name and system.” A franchise provides qualified entrepreneurs the opportunity to own an established brand that already has a proven business model, a support network, and marketing system in place..

DO YOUR RESEARCH

Take your time to consider the pros and cons of opening a franchise. If you have committed to the idea of owning a franchise, you still need to pare down your potential investment by industry, concept, startup costs, and various other factors.

APPLY TO YOUR CHOSEN FRANCHISE

Once you’ve chosen a franchise that aligns with your goals, it’s time to begin the application process. Just as you’ve done your research to determine the right franchisor for you, they will be deciding whether you are a good match for them. Franchisors will take some of the following into consideration:

WRITE YOUR BUSINESS PLAN

Writing a business plan doesn’t have to be an overwhelming process. Once you have identified a few key factors and goals, with a little creativity and dedication, it basically writes itself.

SECURE FINANCING AND SIGN WITH YOUR DREAM FRANCHISE

You will need sufficient starting capital to qualify as a franchisee, which may require some outside assistance. Whether through personal equity, partnerships, banks or finance companies, or SBA loans, the franchise costs and fees associated with the right brand makes your dreams attainable.

PREPARE FOR LAUNCH

The moment you sign your franchise agreement, your partnership has begun! With Gold Star Chili, this means that you will be provided the training, ongoing support, marketing expertise, and proven franchise model to get your business up and running and make your investment and dedication go the distance.

How Long Should It Take to Franchise My Business?

Typically, franchising your business takes from 90 to 120 days. Depending on unique factors related to your business or industry, there could be variations. A lot also depends on who you are working with and your internal team.

How long does it take to develop a franchise?

The franchise development process typically takes between 90- to 120-days to go from where you are today to being a franchisor legally able to offer and sell franchises. However, once you “franchise your business” you’re just getting started.

What Are the Franchise Laws and What Is a Franchise Disclosure Document?

Franchising is regulated and requires compliance with federal and state franchise laws.

Do I Have to Work with a Franchise Lawyer?

If you are going to franchise the right way, you need to work with a lawyer who specializes in franchising and who is experienced in working with new and emerging franchisors like you.

Can a Franchise Developer or Consultant Prepare My FDD Instead of a Franchise Lawyer?

No. Your FDD is a legal document that requires the integration of federal and state-specific franchise laws and regulations and should only be prepared by a qualified franchise lawyer.

How Do I Get Started?

By reading this guide, you’ve already taken the first step! Now that you have a solid foundation as to what franchising is all about and the steps involved, start building the right team to help support and guide you in franchising your business .

How long do you have to give FDD to franchisees?

It’s required by federal and state law and is the legal foundation for your franchise. You are required to give prospective franchisees your FDD no less than 14 days before signing any agreement with a franchisee or accepting any payments from a franchisee.

Some things you should expect

The Chick-fil-A ® franchise opportunity is unique in the restaurant industry. We want to make you aware of the realities of owning and operating a Chick-fil-A restaurant, as well as characteristics we’re looking for in prospective candidates.

Still curious about the opportunity?

There are a handful of ways to understand if this is a good fit for you. You can read more about the franchise opportunity and application process online or by participating in a franchise education webinar or event.

Our Franchisees say it best

Chick-fil-A ® Franchisees bring passion, grit and unceasing determination to build their businesses in the communities where they live and work.

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