Franchise FAQ

how do you own a franchise

by Dr. Armando Grant II Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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12 steps to launching your own branch of a popular brand or business.

  • 1. List your top companies or businesses. ...
  • 2. Research the franchise market. ...
  • 3. Evaluate investment and franchise costs. ...
  • 4. Request a franchise disclosure statement. ...
  • 5. Consider forming an LLC or corporation. ...
  • 6. Write a comprehensive business plan. ...
  • 7. Get the financing you need. ...
  • 8. Apply for the franchise and an interview. ...

Full Answer

What to know before buying a franchise?

4 Things You Need to Know Before Buying a Franchise:

  1. Practice self-reflection. When you buy a franchise, it is vital you self-evaluate whether you are suitable for this action and, if yes, what area matches your personality and skillset.
  2. Make a list of all upcoming costs. It is of the utmost importance you make a list of all your future costs. ...
  3. Know the market well. ...
  4. Research available opportunities. ...

What is the real cost of owning a franchise?

“The company asks for as little as $10,000 for a franchise fee and pays for the land, construction, and equipment of the franchise outlet, which it then rents out to the franchise at 15% of its gross sales plus 50% of profit before tax.” In contrast, McDonald’s would cost you $1 million to start a franchise.

Why you should become a franchise owner?

Why Become a Franchisee

  • Spend less time getting started. The difference between starting a franchise business compared with starting a business on your own is that the franchisor steps in to help you expedite ...
  • Benefit from national brand recognition. ...
  • Reduce your risk as a business owner. ...
  • Lower costs with group purchasing power. ...
  • Ongoing business support. ...

How to make your business into a franchise?

  • Set Realistic Goals. Franchising is more of a marathon than a sprint. ...
  • Research Your Competitors. ...
  • Develop Your Franchise Offering for Both Individual and Multi-Unit Sales. ...
  • Make Sure Your FDD Is Compliant for Every State. ...
  • Learn Franchising and Get Involved in the Franchise Community. ...

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How much money do you need to own a franchise?

How much does it cost to start your own franchise? Franchise startup costs can be as low as $10,000 or as high as $5 million, with the majority falling somewhere between $100,000 and $300,000. The price all depends on the industry, location and type of franchise.

How do I own my own franchise?

How to buy a franchise, step by stepBe sure about your reasoning. ... Research which franchises you may want to own. ... Begin the application process. ... Set up your “discovery day” meeting. ... Apply for financing. ... Review and return your franchise paperwork very carefully. ... Buy or rent a location. ... Get training and support.

Is owning a franchise profitable?

Buying a franchise might seem like easy money, but those royalties and fees will quickly cut into profit margins. The majority of franchise owners earn less than $50,000 per year.

How does a franchise owner get paid?

How do franchise owners get paid? Franchise owners can pay themselves a salary or depending on their business entity, they may be able to take a draw from their accumulated equity.

Do franchise owners have to work?

Owning a franchise unit can be demanding, requiring work of 60 to 70 hours a week, but owners have the satisfaction of knowing that their business's success is a result of their own hard work. Some people look for franchise opportunities that are less demanding and may only require a part-time commitment.

Can I get loan for franchise?

Small business loans for a franchise from commercial banks Credit unions and commercial banks too offer franchise business financing. However, the process of documentation may test your patience. Your choice institution will study both your personal and business credit scores.

Is owning a franchise a full time job?

Buying a franchise doesn't have to mean making a full-time commitment. Believe it or not, there are many franchises that can be run on a part-time basis, especially when you first start out.

Which franchise makes the most money?

What is the most profitable franchise to own? According to the Franchise 500 list of 2021, Taco Bell is the most profitable franchise to own. The food chain has been franchising for nearly 6 decades and is still seeking franchises worldwide. As of 2021, they have 7,567 open units.

What is the failure rate for a franchise?

Pretty much every year the survey has been conducted has shown between 8-12% of franchise businesses left their franchise each year. This is for a variety of reasons, including retirement, selling, ill-health and financial failure.

Do franchise owners pay taxes?

States charge businesses franchise taxes for the privilege of incorporating or doing business in the state. Franchise tax is different from a tax imposed on franchises. And, it is not the same as federal or state income taxes. Business owners must pay franchise taxes in addition to business income taxes.

Is franchising a good idea?

Advantages of buying a franchise You don't necessarily need business experience to run a franchise. Franchisors usually provide the training you need to operate their business model. Franchises have a higher rate of success than start-up businesses. You may find it easier to secure finance for a franchise.

Is franchising a good investment?

If you are truly an entrepreneur, you should never invest in a franchise. While franchisees own their own businesses, are not employees of the franchisor, are at risk for their capital invested in the business, and manage and operate the business on a day-day-basis, franchisees are not really entrepreneurs.

Can a franchise be independently owned?

A franchise is an independently owned business that operates under the brand and business model of a large--usually well-known--corporation. The corporation sets many procedures and policies for operations, purchasing, marketing, and other aspects of running the business.

Which franchise makes the most money?

What is the most profitable franchise to own? According to the Franchise 500 list of 2021, Taco Bell is the most profitable franchise to own. The food chain has been franchising for nearly 6 decades and is still seeking franchises worldwide. As of 2021, they have 7,567 open units.

What do franchise owners have to do?

As a franchisee, a business owner is responsible for the following: Paying the franchise fee and paying royalties to the franchise to help run the larger business. Finding, leasing and building out a location for the franchise. (As mentioned previously, most franchises will help extensively with this.)

How much does a Chick-fil-A owner make a year?

Chick-Fil-A Franchise Owner Salary Owners make $200,000 to $240,000 per year on average after considering annual fees. Chick-fil-A restaurants produce around $5.3 million in annual sales on average so between 5% – 7% of total sales will hit the bottom line after expenses.

How much does it cost to franchise a business?

The initial fee that most franchisees have to pay can range from anywhere between $10,000 to $100,000. Next, franchisees have to pay royalties. The royalty fee structure can be set up differently from brand to brand, but usually are based as a percentage of revenues.

What is a Franchise?

The International Franchise Association (IFA) describes a franchise as "a method of distributing products or services." The franchisor creates a brand's trademark and a business system. A franchisee then pays a royalty fee and an initial cost for the right to do business under the same brand name and system.

How much do franchisees spend on marketing?

Lastly, most franchisees are required to spend a certain amount on "marketing fees" per year. This is to ensure the franchise location is sufficiently promoted and has the opportunity to succeed in its local market. Marketing fees typically are between 1-4% of revenues.

Why do traditional lenders give out loans to franchisees?

Additionally, traditional lenders like giving out loans to franchisees because they're being backed by a business model that has proven to work in the past. These traditional lenders are especially happy to see brands they recognize, while lesser-known franchise brands may not be as appealing.

What is the best loan for franchisees?

SBA loans are another popular choice for future franchisees. The SBA is a government institution that offers long-term rates at competitive rates. The SBA doesn't actually provide loans but instead guarantees a loan from a bank or credit union. This is an excellent option for someone with a low credit score who can't get approved for a small business loan from a bank on their own.

How much does a credit union contribute to a franchise?

A bank or credit union provides up to 50% of the amount. The franchisee contributes as little as 10%. With an SBA CDA/504 loan, there are limitations to how the funding can be used. For example, you can't use the loan to pay for franchise fees.

How many new businesses fail in their first year?

People who are ambitious and entrepreneurial often explore the possibility of starting a business. However, starting a business is challenging. Approximately 20% of new businesses fail in their first year, and 50% fail by their fifth year. That's where the franchise business model comes into play. Franchisors offer individuals the opportunity to become a business owner with a significantly lower risk. Franchises have an already-made business plan that has proven to be successful in the past. However, buying a franchise typically requires a lot of money. Keep reading to find out how you can go after those hot franchise opportunities when you have no money.

How much does it cost to start a franchise?

Franchise costs vary widely depending on the industry and business you choose to invest in, not to mention where you live or plan to do business.

How long do you have to get a copy of your FDD before signing a contract?

The franchisor is required to provide you with the FDD at least 14 days before you sign a contract, though it’s a good idea to request a copy earlier in your initial phases of research. You can typically download a PDF of the FDD, though some franchisors might be willing to send you a hard copy. 5.

What are some online lenders?

Other options include crowdfunding or lenders based entirely online. Online lenders like Kiva and BlueVine aren’t part of the traditional financial industry populated by banks and credit unions. These digital lenders tend to leverage technology for more streamlined or automated approval processes. You could also use an online business marketplace like Lendio or Fundera to compare a network of funding options in one spot.

How to get a copy of a franchise disclosure document?

Reach out to the franchisor for a copy of its franchise disclosure document (FDD), which contains detailed legal information about its franchise group along with financial data like the average gross revenue of its locations.

What to do if you don't have a franchise?

If you don’t have the initial investment costs at the ready, you may need to tap into outside financing to launch or run your franchise. Many banks, the SBA and franchise-specific lenders offer financial help for would-be franchisees. Other options include crowdfunding or lenders based entirely online.

Why do you need a business plan?

A business plan is necessary if you plan to apply for a loan to help with startup costs. Lenders want to know that you have a viable plan for turning a profit and sustaining your business over the long haul, because it helps them evaluate whether you’ll be able to pay it back.

How long does a franchise contract last?

Franchise contracts come with terms of five to 20 years. At the end of the term, you can often choose whether to renew the contract or discontinue your franchise. At contract signing, you’ll likely need to also pay any upfront fees or initial investment expenses.

Pros And Cons of Owning A Franchise

Franchise owners must adequately evaluate the Advantages and disadvantages of buying franchises before owning a franchise.

How To Own a Franchise

Owning a franchise business takes time, commitment, and hard work, but all that will be worth it when you have an entity to call your own at the end of the process. Mentioned below are the steps that have to be taken to own a franchise:

Conclusion

Franchising is increasingly becoming popular in many sectors of businesses. It provides an ingenious opportunity for expansion to the franchisor and an entrepreneurial setup for the franchisee. A franchise business method amalgams a big brand with small business owners for mutual growth.

How Long Should It Take to Franchise My Business?

Typically, franchising your business takes from 90 to 120 days. Depending on unique factors related to your business or industry, there could be variations. A lot also depends on who you are working with and your internal team.

What does it mean to franchise a business?

When you franchise your business it means that you have taken the necessary legal and business steps to sell franchises, support franchisees, and grow your brand. First and foremost, your franchise lawyer will have to prepare and issue a Franchise Disclosure Document that complies with federal and state law.

What Are the Franchise Laws and What Is a Franchise Disclosure Document?

Franchising is regulated and requires compliance with federal and state franchise laws.

Do I Have to Work with a Franchise Lawyer?

If you are going to franchise the right way, you need to work with a lawyer who specializes in franchising and who is experienced in working with new and emerging franchisors like you.

Can a Franchise Developer or Consultant Prepare My FDD Instead of a Franchise Lawyer?

No. Your FDD is a legal document that requires the integration of federal and state-specific franchise laws and regulations and should only be prepared by a qualified franchise lawyer.

How Do I Get Started?

By reading this guide, you’ve already taken the first step! Now that you have a solid foundation as to what franchising is all about and the steps involved, start building the right team to help support and guide you in franchising your business .

How long do you have to give FDD to franchisees?

It’s required by federal and state law and is the legal foundation for your franchise. You are required to give prospective franchisees your FDD no less than 14 days before signing any agreement with a franchisee or accepting any payments from a franchisee.

How much does it cost to start a franchise?

Check start-up costs. No franchise will let you start for free. However, you can start some home-based franchises for as little as $1,000. Others will cost from $10,000 or more. Find out the start-up costs and whether you can afford to buy in.

How to start a franchise with no money?

Starting a franchise with no money can be challenging, but it's possible if you find investors or take out a loan. Some franchises, especially newer ones, offer financing to help you purchase the franchise. If you know someone with the money to invest, consider asking them to partner with you to fund the purchase in exchange for profits. Alternatively, borrow the funds from a bank or Small Business Administration loan, or take an equity loan on your home. If you have sufficient savings in your retirement account, you might be able to start a Rollover as Business Startups plan to invest the money into your franchise. However you secure the funding, make sure you fix any errors in your credit report to pass franchisor’s background checks. For more tips, including how to find the right franchise for your circumstances, read on!

How to get a franchise disclosure document?

You might not get the Franchise Disclosure Document until you submit a qualification questionnaire. However, you should still try to find out the start-up costs before pursuing a franchise. Talk to a current franchisee or ask the franchisor outright how much money is needed. They should be willing to tell you.

Why is franchise exposition important?

A franchise exposition might be held near you as well. They are great to visit because you can ask questions and compare franchises at one location.

How to find out how much cash you need to start a franchise?

Also look at different franchise websites, such as franchisedirect.com. You can search by category, such as “coffee franchises” or “home-based franchises.” The website should tell you the minimum amount of cash you will need to get started.

How to get a loan for a start up?

Pursue traditional bank loans. The traditional way to get a loan is to approach a bank or credit union. To get a bank loan, you'll need excellent credit. Also, you probably need at least 20% of the start-up costs in cash, which you might not have.

Can you buy a McDonald's franchise with franchisor financing?

They can also help you lease required equipment. Not all of them will, and franchisor financing might only be available for newer franchises. For example , you shouldn't expect to buy a McDonald's franchise using franchisor financing.

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