Franchise FAQ

what does franchise mean in politics

by Miss Ellen Bednar PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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One of the most important rights of American citizens is the franchise—the right to vote. Originally under the Constitution, only white male citizens over the age of 21 were eligible to vote.

What is the best definition of franchise?

enfranchisement, franchise - a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote)

What is the difference between a government franchise and a license?

Government Franchises. Not every privilege granted by a governmental authority is a franchise. A franchise differs from a license, which is merely a personal privilege or temporary permission to do something; it can be revoked and can be derived from a source other than the legislature or state agencies.

What are the powers of a government franchise?

Government Franchises. The powers of local authorities or political subdivisions of the state depend upon the statute that confers the power to make grants and upon any constitutional limitation. A franchise can be terminated by the mutual agreement of the state that is the franchisor, and the grantee or the franchisee.

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What does franchise mean in government?

noun. the franchise the right to vote, esp for representatives in a legislative body; suffrage.

What does franchise mean in terms of voting?

Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections and referendums (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote).

What does it mean to call someone the franchise?

The franchisee is the individual who buys into the original company by purchasing the right to sell the franchisor's goods or services under the existing business model and trademark.

What does having the franchise mean?

Understanding Franchises A franchise is a joint venture between a franchisor and a franchisee. The franchisor is the original business. It sells the right to use its name and idea. The franchisee buys this right to sell the franchisor's goods or services under an existing business model and trademark.

What are the two types of franchise in government?

TYPES OF FRANCHISE LIMITED OR RESTRICTED FRANCHISE.

What's the right to vote called?

The right to vote (also known as suffrage) is an important part of our democracy. Throughout history, different groups were prevented from taking part in the voting process. At one point, women, people of color, and immigrants could not vote. People without money, property, or an education were also barred from voting.

What is a franchise leader?

In franchising, leaders (franchisors) create more leaders (franchisees) who, in turn, create even more (employees/managers). Anyone investing in a franchise should look at the qualities of the leadership team. Is there a clear vision? Does the team step up with support and guidance when needed?

What is an example of a franchise?

Restaurants, hotels, resorts, auto rental businesses, shipping companies, gyms, tax preparation services, and cleaning companies are all business types that have developed into successful franchises. The amount of investment required to establish your franchise is another important consideration.

How do you use the word franchise in a sentence?

Franchise sentence example. The franchise is somewhat wider than the parliamentary. The franchise was extended to the towns. In the third Duma, elected on a restricted franchise, the Octobrists assumed the leading role.

How do franchise work?

In franchising, a franchise owner partners with a corporate brand to open a business under the brand's umbrella. The franchisee owns and operates that location using the franchisor's brand name, logo, products, services and other assets.

What are the 4 types of franchising?

The four types of franchise business you can invest inJob or operator franchise. These owner operator franchises are usually home based, which keeps overheads down to a minimum. ... Management franchise. ... Retail and fast food franchises. ... Investment franchise.

What makes a franchise legal?

Franchising: The Legal Definition The business must have a substantial association with the trademark of the franchise. The franchisee must pay a continuing and/or initial fee enter and stay in business. The franchisor provides assistance and control over the franchise.

What are advantages of franchising?

Advantages of buying a franchise You don't necessarily need business experience to run a franchise. Franchisors usually provide the training you need to operate their business model. Franchises have a higher rate of success than start-up businesses. You may find it easier to secure finance for a franchise.

What does franchise exercise mean?

A corporation exercises its corporate franchise when it seeks to be treated or acts as a legal entity or person subject to the jurisdiction of and privileges provided by state law. Another term for a “corporate franchise” is a “corporate charter.”

What are the types of franchise business?

The five major types of franchises are: job franchise, product franchise, business format franchise, investment franchise and conversion franchise.

What are the steps of the electoral process?

The Requirements.Step 1: Primaries and Caucuses.Step 2: National Conventions and General Election.Step 3: The Electoral College.

What Is a Franchise?

A franchise is a license or right given to an entity by a body of authority, such as a government or another corporate entity . Some examples of a franchise are:

What is the major characteristic of a product distribution franchise?

The major characteristic of the product distribution franchises is that the franchisor manufactures the product. Another attribute that differentiates the product distribution franchise from the business format franchise is that the product distribution franchisor licenses its trademark and logo to the franchisee. However, the franchisor doesn't provide the franchisee the complete system necessary to run the business successfully.

What were the laws in 1979 that protected franchisees from being scammed?

The laws, referred to as “franchise disclosure laws, ” stated that entities offering the sale of franchises in the state should disclose material facts to help the intending franchisee make an informed decision. These material facts included:

What is business format franchise?

In the business format franchise, the franchisor provides the total system for successfully running the business. In the United States, the majority of franchises are the business format type.

What is a franchise government?

A franchise definition government, in a business sense, is the governing (or regulation) of the use of a defined license to do business using the trademark or the name of a company (the franchisor), or the regulation of a license that grants rights to an entity (the franchisee) to sell the products of a company within the provisions defined by the license.

Is a franchise considered exclusive?

A franchise can be exclusive, but exclusivity is not necessarily an element of a franchise. A non-exclusive franchise, including the one that functions as a public utility, doesn't include the license to enjoy monopoly (freedom from competition). The franchisor who grants a non-exclusive franchise reserves the right to grant a similar franchise to another franchisee, which creates room for competition. However, an entity without a valid franchise isn't permitted to compete with a franchisee that holds a non-exclusive franchise.

Is Harry Potter a franchise?

Recently, the word “ franchise ” has been extended to cover intellectual products as well, especially with books and movie series; for instance, the “Harry Potter" franchise. The franchise concept has developed into a well-thought-out agreement in which the franchisee (the person granted the franchise) undertakes to do business in compliance with the procedures and methods defined by the franchisor (the body of authority that granted the franchise). In addition, the franchisor pledges to help the franchisee through:

Did you know?

Franchise was voted into early 14th-century English as both a noun and verb. It is from the Anglo-French verb franchir , meaning "to free," itself from franc, "free." To be perfectly frank, the word franchise is most often encountered today with reference to restaurant chains or professional sports teams (e.g., "a franchise quarterback"), not to mention branded retail stores and sequel-driven movies and novels. These commercial meanings are far from the original meaning of the word in English: "freedom or immunity from some burden or restriction vested in a person or group." This meaning evolved into the "right to vote" sense of the word.

What is a franchise right?

1 a (1) : the right or license granted to an individual or group to market a company's goods or services in a particular territory also : a business granted such a right or license just opened a new fast-food franchise down the street. (2) : the territory involved in such a right.

What is a right granted to a public utility company?

b : a right granted to a public utility company to provide services and to use public land for that purpose.

How many questions are there in the vocabulary quiz?

Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz!

What Is a Franchise?

A franchise is a type of license that grants a franchisee access to a franchisor's proprietary business knowledge, processes, and trademarks , thus allowing the franchisee to sell a product or service under the franchisor's business name . In exchange for acquiring a franchise, the franchisee usually pays the franchisor an initial start-up fee and annual licensing fees .

What Are the Risks of Franchises?

Disadvantages include heavy start-up costs as well as ongoing royalty costs. By definition, franchises have ongoing fees that must be paid to the franchisor in the form of a percentage of sales or revenue. This percentage can range between 4.6% and 12.5%, depending on the industry.

How Does the Franchisor Make Money?

Typically, a franchise agreement includes three categories of payment to the franchisor. First, the franchisee must purchase the controlled rights , or trademark , from the franchisor in the form of an upfront fee. Second, the franchisor often receives payment for providing training, equipment, or business advisory services. Finally , the franchisor receives ongoing royalties or a percentage of the operation's sales.

What is franchise contract?

Franchise Basics and Regulations. Franchise contracts are complex and vary for each franchisor. Typically, a franchise agreement includes three categories of payment to the franchisor. First, the franchisee must purchase the controlled rights, or trademark, from the franchisor in the form of an upfront fee.

What does a franchisor receive?

Finally, the franchisor receives ongoing royalties or a percentage of the operation's sales. A franchise contract is temporary, akin to a lease or rental of a business.

How long does a franchise contract last?

It does not signify business ownership by the franchisee. Depending on the contract, franchise agreements typically last between five and 30 years, with serious penalties if a franchisee violates or prematurely terminates the contract.

When a business wants to increase its market share or geographical reach at a low cost, it may franchise its product?

When a business wants to increase its market share or geographical reach at a low cost, it may franchise its product and brand name. A franchise is a joint venture between franchisor and franchisee. The franchisor is the original business. It sells the right to use its name and idea. The franchisee buys this right to sell the franchisor's goods or services under an existing business model and trademark .

Why are franchisees being victimized?

In states without "good cause" laws, franchisees claim that they are being victimized by franchisors who want to reclaim outlets that have proven to be highly profitable. They allege that the franchisor imposes impossible or ridiculous demands that cannot be met to harass the franchisee into selling the store back to the franchisor at a fraction of its value. Company-owned outlets yield a greater profit to the franchisor than the royalty payments received from the franchisee. Other franchisees claim that their licenses have been revoked or not renewed upon expiration because they complained to various state and federal agencies of the ways in which the franchisors operate. Such controversies usually are resolved in the courtroom.

How long do franchisors have to disclose background?

A franchisor must disclose the background of the company—including the business experience of its high-level executives—for the previous five years; and whether any of its executives, within the last seven years, have been convicted of a felony, have pleaded nolo contendere to Fraud, have been held liable in a civil action for fraud, are subject to any currently effective court order or Administrative Agencyruling concerning the franchise business or fraud, or have been involved in any proceedings for bankruptcy or corporate reorganization for insolvency during the previous seven years.

What is a corporation charter?

The charter of a corporation is also called its general franchise. A franchise tax is a tax imposed by the state on the right and privilege of conducting business as a corporation for the purposes for which it was created and in the conditions that surround it. Power to Grant The power to grant franchises is vested in the legislative department ...

What is the purpose of a franchise?

The primary objective of all grants of franchises is to benefit the public ; the rights or interests of the grantee, the franchisee, are secondary. A corporation is a franchise, and the various powers conferred on it are also franchises, such as the power of an insurance corporation to issue an insurance policy.Various types of business—such as water companies, gas and electric companies, bridge and tunnel authorities, taxi companies, along with all types of corporations—operate under franchises.

What is the purpose of a government franchise?

The consideration that is given by a person or corporation in order to receive a franchise from the government can be an agreement to pay money, to bear some burden, or to perform a public duty. The primary objective of all grants of franchises is to benefit the public; the rights or interests of the grantee, the franchisee, ...

What is franchise in business?

franchise. 1) n. a right granted by the government to a person or corporation, such as a taxi permit , bus route, an airline's use of a public airport, business license, or corporate existence. 2) n. the right to vote in a public election.

How can a franchise be terminated?

A franchise can be terminated by the mutual agreement of the state that is the franchisor, and the grantee or the franchisee. It can be lost by Abandonment, such as when a corporation dissolves because of its fiscal problems. A mere change in the government organization of a political subdivision of a state does not divest franchise rights that have been previously acquired with the consent of local authorities. A franchise cannot be revoked arbitrarily unless that power has been reserved by the legislature or proper agency.

Does a Franchisee Own a Business?

Yes, a franchisee is considered a business owner, although the type of business they own is a franchise. This can limit the scope and autonomy of what the business owner is allowed to do, per the franchise agreement. For instance, a McDonald's franchisee cannot sell Burger King items and must use the official McDonald's logo and branding.

What is the relationship between a franchisee and a franchisor?

The relationship between a franchisee and franchisor is inherently one of advisee and advisor. The franchisor provides continual guidance and support concerning general business strategies such as hiring and training staff, setting up shop, advertising its products or services, sourcing its supply, and so on.

Why do franchisors pay a startup fee?

To start, the franchisor assigns the franchisee an exclusive location where no other franchises within the same underlying business currently operate in order to prevent competition and help ensure success. In return for the franchisor's advisory role, use of intellectual property, and experience the franchisee generally pays a startup fee plus an ongoing percentage of gross revenues to the franchisor.

Why is McDonald's so successful?

The legendary success of the McDonald's franchise story is partly a result of the company's commitment to maintaining consistent standards in its menu that resonate across its various chains. A Big Mac in Los Angeles should and does have the same quality as one in London. Franchisees manage their own pricing decisions and staffing matters while benefiting from the brand equity and global experience of McDonald’s.

What is a franchisee?

A franchisee is a small business owner who operates a franchise. The franchisee has purchased the right to use an existing business's trademarks, associated brands, and other proprietary knowledge to market and sell the same brand, and uphold the same standards as the first business.

What are some examples of franchises?

Examples of well-known franchise business models include McDonald's (NYSE: MCD), Subway, United Parcel Service (NYSE: UPS), and H. & R. Block (NYSE: HRB).

How many McDonald's franchises are there in 2020?

At fiscal year-end 2020, there were 39,198 McDonald's restaurants in 119 countries around the world, 93.17% of which were franchised. So, the company has 36,521 franchisees. 2 The company’s long-term goal is for 95% of McDonald’s restaurants to be owned by franchisees.

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What Is A Franchise?

  • A franchise is a license or right given to an entity by a body of authority, such as a government or another corporate entity. Some examples of a franchise are: 1. A bus route 2. A taxi permit 3. A permit for an airline to use a public airport 4. Voters' rights 5. The license to operate a businessunder a brand name. Examples of organizations operat...
See more on upcounsel.com

Other Forms of Franchise

  • Recently, the word “franchise” has been extended to cover intellectual products as well, especially with books and movie series; for instance, the “Harry Potter" franchise. The franchise concept has developed into a well-thought-out agreement in which the franchisee (the person granted the franchise) undertakes to do business in compliance with the procedures and methods defined b…
See more on upcounsel.com

Product Distribution Franchise and Business Format Franchise

  • There are fundamentally two kinds of franchises, namely: 1. Product distribution franchise 2. Business format franchise The major characteristic of the product distribution franchises is that the franchisor manufactures the product. Another attribute that differentiates the product distribution franchise from the business format franchise is that the product distribution franchi…
See more on upcounsel.com

Exclusive and Non-Exclusive Franchise

  • A franchise can be exclusive, but exclusivity is not necessarily an element of a franchise. A non-exclusive franchise, including the one that functions as a public utility, doesn't include the license to enjoy monopoly (freedom from competition). The franchisor who grants a non-exclusive franchise reserves the right to grant a similar franchise to another franchisee, which creates roo…
See more on upcounsel.com

Franchisors' Responsibilities

  • By contract, it's the franchisor's duty to help the franchisee through: 1. Promotions 2. Advertisement 3. Research and development 4. Training and education 5. Quantity purchasing 6. Other specialized resources of management
See more on upcounsel.com

Franchise Disclosure Law

  • Before 1979, only a few state legislatures had laws that protected aspiring franchisees from being scammed by dishonest franchisors. The laws, referred to as “franchise disclosure laws,” stated that entities offering the sale of franchises in the state should disclose material facts to help the intending franchisee make an informed decision. These material facts included: 1. The actual co…
See more on upcounsel.com

What Is A Franchise?

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A franchise is a type of license that grants a franchisee access to a franchisor's proprietary business knowledge, processes, and trademarks, thus allowing the franchisee to sell a product or service under the franchisor's business name. In exchange for acquiring a franchise, the franchisee usually pays the franchisor an i…
See more on investopedia.com

Understanding Franchises

  • When a business wants to increase its market share or geographical reach at a low cost, it may franchise its product and brand name. A franchise is a joint venture between a franchisor and a franchisee. The franchisor is the original business. It sells the right to use its name and idea. The franchisee buys this right to sell the franchisor's goods or services under an existing business m…
See more on investopedia.com

Franchise Basics and Regulations

  • Franchise contracts are complex and vary for each franchisor. Typically, a franchise agreement includes three categories of payment to the franchisor. First, the franchisee must purchase the controlled rights, or trademark, from the franchisor in the form of an upfront fee. Second, the franchisor often receives payment for providing training, equipment, or business advisory servic…
See more on investopedia.com

Pros and Cons of Franchises

  • There are many advantages to investing in a franchise, and also drawbacks. Widely recognized benefits include a ready-made business formula to follow. A franchise comes with market-tested products and services, and in many cases established brand recognition. If you're a McDonald's franchisee, decisions about what products to sell, how to layout your store, or even how to desig…
See more on investopedia.com

Franchise vs. Startup

  • If you don't want to run a business based on someone else's idea, you can start your own. But starting your own company is risky, though it offers rewards both monetary and personal. When you start your own business, you're on your own. Much is unknown. "Will my product sell?", "Will customers like what I have to offer?", "Will I make enough money to survive?" The failure rate for …
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