Franchise FAQ

what is a franchise fee on my electric bill

by Dr. Murphy Ankunding III Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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Fees are assessed on the bills of customers of private companies, not usually customers of cooperatives or city-owned utilities. Typically, a franchise fee recoups the cost of the utility companies' use of public space––also called public “right-of-way”––for energy infrastructure such as power lines or gas pipelines.

Full Answer

What is a franchise fee on my bill?

Fees are assessed on the bills of customers of private companies, not usually customers of cooperatives or city-owned utilities. Typically, a franchise fee recoups the cost of the utility companies’ use of public space––also called public “right-of-way”––for energy infrastructure such as power lines or gas pipelines.

What is the Cable Act franchise fee?

The Cable Act allows local governments to collect “franchise fees” on the sale of “cable services." Service Electric Cablevision collects the franchise fees and gives them to the local government. If you have questions with respect to the fee, please contact your local government office.

What is a local government franchise fee?

A franchise fee is a fee collected by Charter on behalf of your local government and municipality. This fee is paid directly to the local government to use the public rights of way when providing cable service.

Will I be charged a franchise fee if I'm tax exempt?

Eligible tax-exempt customers will not be charged this tax, provided that the customer has submitted the proper tax exemption documentation. Specific tax rates can be reviewed through the State of Florida website or other markets' state website. A franchise fee is a fee collected by Charter on behalf of your local government and municipality.

How many states allow franchise fees?

Why use franchise fee revenue?

Why do cities not charge fees?

Does Ann Arbor have a franchise agreement?

Is Minneapolis a franchise?

How to expand access to money upfront for energy improvements?

Do cities in the teal blue have franchise fees?

See 4 more

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What does a franchise fee get you?

A franchise fee is the payment a franchisee makes to the franchisor for the right to use the company's brand, products, and intellectual property. This can be done up front or on an ongoing basis according to the terms of the franchise agreement.

What is the franchise charge on my FPL bill?

FPL franchise fees account for 5% of our operating (General Fund) revenues, estimated at $850,000 annually.

What is a monthly franchise fee?

It's a royalty. Franchise royalties are usually collected by your franchisor on a monthly basis. Like marketing fees, these fees are based on a percentage of your revenue. But there's one major difference; the percentages are higher. Franchise royalties range from 4% of your revenue all the way up to 12% or more.

What is franchise fee on cable bill?

In the United States cable television industry, a cable television franchise fee is an annual fee charged by a local government to a private cable television company as compensation for using public property it owns as right-of-way for its cable lines.

What is the average electric bill in Florida?

On average, electricity users in Florida spend about $261 per month on electricity. That adds up to $3,132 per year. That's 24% higher than the national average electric bill of $2,519.

Why is electric so high in Florida?

While utility bills are made up of a combination of costs, a key driver in the petitions is the high cost of natural gas, which Florida utilities rely on heavily to generate electricity. The three large privately owned utilities also increased customer bills earlier this year because of gas prices.

Is a franchise fee a one-time payment?

The Franchise Fee (also called the “initial franchise fee”) is the one-time payment made by a franchisee to the franchisor for joining the franchise system, usually upon signing the Franchise Agreement.

How do you pay a franchise fee?

Just go to California's Franchise Tax Board website, and under 'Business,' select 'Use Web Pay Business. ' Select 'LLC' as entity type and enter your CA LLC entity ID. Pay the annual fee for the full calendar year (1/1 to 12/31) using your business bank account.

How is franchise fee calculated?

An alternative method to calculating franchise fees is to set a percentage of the income, or gross revenue, of the franchise. The franchisee can pay this amount on a weekly or monthly basis. For example, 5% of the franchisee's gross revenue each month. The franchise agreement should specify this percentage.

Why does Comcast charge a franchise fee?

Franchise Fee Franchise fees are paid to local governments as compensation for Comcast's use of the public rights-of-way and easements. The Federal Cable Act authorizes cable operators to collect from customers the full amount of franchise fees paid to local governments.

How do cable franchises work?

Cable franchise agreements provide the franchisee the right to construct, install, maintain and operate a cable system on County Public Rights-of-Way in exchange for the franchisee's promise to provide cable service to residents of the County.

What is a franchise fee spectrum?

Franchise Fee. A franchise fee is a fee collected by Charter on behalf of your local government and municipality. This fee is paid directly to the local government to use the public rights of way when providing cable service.

Why is FPL charging me a deposit?

FPL's billing and deposit practices are governed by the Florida Public Service Commission. To ensure fairness to all customers, some customers are required to secure their accounts with a deposit. FPL uses a credit scoring system to determine whether a deposit is required in order to open an account.

How much does FPL charge per kWh 2022?

Pricing structure based on amount of energy use: Starting Jan. 1, 2022, residential customer bills will be calculated using a tiered rate structure of different kWh rates: $0.10775 per kWh used during the billing period up to 1,000 kWh and $0.11775 per kWh for usage above 1,000 kWh.

Did FPL raise their rates?

In the FPL's Northwest Florida territory, which was previously served by Gulf Power, the typical 1,000 kwh a month customer will see their bill go from $155.61 in 2022 to $160.43 in 2023. FPL customers in the rest of the state pay less, and would see an increase from $120.67 now to $130.23 in 2023.

Does FPL charge more for peak hours?

Unlike the standard residential rate, a TOU-rate customer pays a lower rate for “off-peak” use and a higher rate for “peak” period use. In order to realize savings, customers must use less energy during the “peak” hours.

Franchise Fees: Why Do You Pay Them And How Much Are They?

There are plenty of myths about franchising. A great deal of them revolve around money.

25-30.050 : Municipal or County Franchise Fee - Florida Administrative ...

Latest version of the final adopted rule presented in Florida Administrative Code (FAC):

American Public Works Association Utility and Public Right-of ... - APWA

facilities to others. In most cases, there should be clear direction that sharing facilities, such as, attachments to poles, is not allowed without a franchise

What is included in Florida electricity bill?

Your electricity bill includes a gross receipts tax that may include up to four other different taxes, paid to state or local governments.

What is the Florida Public Service Commission?

The Florida Public Service Commission (PSC) regulates the types of fees your electricity company can charge you, including these common fees. • Fuel Charge: pays for the cost of fuel; your electricity company does not make a profit on fuel charges, which are reviewed and adjusted annually by the PSC. • Non-Fuel Charge: pays for expenses other ...

Do you pay sales tax on a franchise in Florida?

You may pay a franchise fee, utility/munici pal tax, Florida sales tax, and discretionary sales surtax, too. These taxes vary by area and are not controlled by your utility company. The company collects these taxes and distributes them to the proper government entities.

Who pays the franchise fee for cable?

This fee is paid directly to the local government to use the public rights of way when providing cable service. According to federal law, cable operators may pass the entire amount of the franchise fee to their customers and itemize the fees on the customer’s monthly bills.

Who are franchising fees paid to?

They are paid to the local franchising authority.

What is the Florida communication tax?

This tax is made up of two components: a State tax, which is made up of state and gross receipts tax, and a Local tax, which varies based on the rate charged by each local taxing jurisdiction.

What is franchise fee in Florida?

A franchise fee is a fee collected by Charter on behalf of your local government and municipality. This fee is paid directly to the local government to use the public rights of way when providing cable service.

What is the fee for cable?

Amount: The fee is a percentage of the revenues received from providing cable services, generally 5% in most areas, but can be slightly higher in some areas. It varies based on where you live, the level of service you subscribe to, and how many PPV/VOD movies and events ordered in a given month.

Why is the local network fee collected?

This fee is collected to recover some of the cost of the local network facilities used to service the customer.

What is a spectrum surcharge?

This surcharge reflects the increased cost of programming charged to Spectrum Business by content providers (affiliates of networks such as CBS, NBC, Fox, etc.). Broadcast TV Surcharges must be disclosed to the government in the proposed pricing and shown in the subsequent federal contract/modification, to be binding. It should also be noted that the surcharges are subject to change

How long is the FPL contract?

The contracts between FPL and cities are for up to 30 years.

Who said "I have everybody telling me their fees."?

Mercy Velez: “I have everybody telling me their fees. They were like, ‘This month I had $18.’ ‘I had $10.’ Everybody has a different fee. Obviously it’s a percentage based on your total bill.”

Is a franchise fee a tax in Florida?

But the Florida legislature and the state supreme court said the franchise charge is not a tax, it’s a fee. And legally, your city and county can do it.”

Does FPL pay franchise fee?

In return, FPL pays a franchise fee, which the Florida legislature said you can collect it from your customers and make them pay the city for you. And that’s the franchise charge on your bill.”

Terms

Kilowatt hour (kWh): standard measure of electricity used equal to 1,000 watts used for one hour.

Charges

Customer charge: a monthly charge intended to recover costs of metering, billing, collection and customer service incurred in servicing your account that's applied to all accounts, residential and business, regardless of how much energy you use.

Rate riders and adjustments

Fuel adjustment charge (FAC): this Missouri charge covers fuel costs over or under what's estimated and included in base rates. Customers pay for only the actual costs of fuel used to serve them. This charge is applied on a per-kilowatt-hour (kWh) basis and is evaluated and approved by the Missouri Public Service Commission .

How many states allow franchise fees?

The map shows states where cities can have franchise fees and whether they have the authority to set the fee.The updated map below shows data for all states, concluding that franchise fees are allowed in 45 states. Franchise fees can be set at the city level in 40 states, at the state level in 5 states, and are prohibited in 5 states.

Why use franchise fee revenue?

In recent years, cities have considered using utility franchise fee revenue for activities to reduce energy use and promote renewable energy.

Why do cities not charge fees?

Cities that do not charge a fee because: The utility is publicly owned; The municipality opts not to charge a fee; or. The municipality receives free utilities in lieu of a fee. Cities that do charge a fee, structured as: An annual, fixed fee; A one-time application fee; or. An annual fee based on gross sales.

Does Ann Arbor have a franchise agreement?

The 2009 study also noted that only one city (of those studied)––Ann Arbor, Mich.––had a franchise agreement including provisions for renewable energy. In particular, the franchise required the utility to provide at least 10% renewable energy by the fifth and final year of the contract. ILSR was unable to find an example franchise agreement from any other city with a similar provision. Unfortunately, fees charged by monopoly utilities on third parties and changes to Michigan state law invalidated Ann Arbor’s franchise agreement, and no fees have been collected in several years.

Is Minneapolis a franchise?

Minneapolis, Minn., stands out as the most innovative user of the franchise fee in recent years. As its existing franchise contract with private, monopoly electric and gas companies Xcel Energy and Centerpoint Energy wound down in 2013, the city began an exploration of its legal options to accomplish Climate Action and local energy goals. In an “Energy Pathways” study ( summary slideshow ), the city explored the leverage of forming its own, city-owned utility (testing the sway of the “birch rod,” as President Franklin D. Roosevelt famously called the flexing of local authority in his 1932 “Portland Speech”).

How to expand access to money upfront for energy improvements?

Expand access to money upfront for energy improvements by reducing perceived lender risk with inclusive financing mechanisms, such as a loan-loss reserve or loan interest-rate buydown.

Do cities in the teal blue have franchise fees?

States in the teal blue do not allow cities to manage their own franchise agreements, and the fee is set at the state level. Lastly, states in the dark orange do not allow franchise fees but do allow cities to manage their own franchise agreements.

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