Franchise FAQ

what is franchising in simple terms

by Hildegard Murphy Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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A franchise (or franchising) is a method of distributing products or services involving a franchisor, who establishes the brand's trademark or trade name and a business system, and a franchisee, who pays a royalty and often an initial fee for the right to do business under the franchisor's name and system.

Full Answer

What are some advantages and disadvantages of franchising?

Ten advantages of franchising

  • The risk of business failure is reduced by franchising. ...
  • Products and services will have already established a market share. ...
  • You can use a recognised brand name and trade mark. ...

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What are the costs associated with franchising?

While costs range from less than $10,000 to upwards of $5 million, the majority of franchises run from about $50,000 or $75,000 to about $200,000 to get started.

What to consider before franchising?

When factoring your initial and ongoing investment in your new franchise, consider the following:

  • How much will you need to cover the initial startup fees (e.g., real estate, licensing, equipment)?
  • How much liquid capital do you need to maintain to cover the franchise until you break even or see a positive return on investment?
  • What are the ongoing franchise fees?
  • What are the royalty expectations?

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What are the benefits of franchising?

Top 5 Benefits to Franchising Your Business

  1. Less Capital Investment Needed. Once your business is successful, it is natural to want to look into expanding it. ...
  2. Dedicated Business Partners. It makes sense that a business partner is going to feel more invested than just an employee because their own money is on the line.
  3. Rapid Expansion. ...
  4. A Less Risky Move. ...
  5. Strong Profit maker. ...

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What is franchising and its example?

Franchising is a business relationship between two entities wherein one party allows another to sell its products and intellectual property. For example, several fast food chains like Dominos and McDonalds operate in India through franchising.

What is the main purpose of franchising?

Franchising allows bigger businesses to branch out and grow while giving people the opportunity to run their own business with the help and support of a larger company that has a proven formula for success.

What is a franchise definition for kids?

Generally speaking, a franchise is a right or privilege granted to an individual or a group.

What is franchising and its benefits?

Franchise systems can offer purchasing efficiencies through economies of scale. Some or all of the needed products will be offered by either the franchisor or trusted suppliers. Franchisees can often take advantage of bulk discounts as well. Advertising and marketing assistance.

What is the most important thing in franchising?

Owning a reputed brand not only makes the brand attractive to franchisees, but also provides respect and authority in the market. To run a successful franchise network, the right kind of support and training is a necessity. Initial training to impart the basic skills to create profitable franchise outlets is critical.

Why is it called a franchise?

Franchise comes from the French verb franchir, meaning “to free,” itself from franc meaning “free.” Franc is the origin of the English word frank (“marked by free, forthright, and sincere expression”), but it originally referred to the West Germanic tribe of people who lived in what is now France in the early Middle ...

What Is a Franchise?

A franchise is a type of license that grants a franchisee access to a franchisor's proprietary business knowledge, processes, and trademarks , thus allowing the franchisee to sell a product or service under the franchisor's business name . In exchange for acquiring a franchise, the franchisee usually pays the franchisor an initial start-up fee and annual licensing fees .

What is franchise contract?

Franchise Basics and Regulations. Franchise contracts are complex and vary for each franchisor. Typically, a franchise agreement includes three categories of payment to the franchisor. First, the franchisee must purchase the controlled rights, or trademark, from the franchisor in the form of an upfront fee.

What Are the Risks of Franchises?

Disadvantages include heavy start-up costs as well as ongoing royalty costs. By definition, franchises have ongoing fees that must be paid to the franchisor in the form of a percentage of sales or revenue. This percentage can range between 4.6% and 12.5%, depending on the industry.

How Does the Franchisor Make Money?

Typically, a franchise agreement includes three categories of payment to the franchisor. First, the franchisee must purchase the controlled rights , or trademark , from the franchisor in the form of an upfront fee. Second, the franchisor often receives payment for providing training, equipment, or business advisory services. Finally , the franchisor receives ongoing royalties or a percentage of the operation's sales.

What does a franchisor receive?

Finally, the franchisor receives ongoing royalties or a percentage of the operation's sales. A franchise contract is temporary, akin to a lease or rental of a business.

How long does a franchise contract last?

It does not signify business ownership by the franchisee. Depending on the contract, franchise agreements typically last between five and 30 years, with serious penalties if a franchisee violates or prematurely terminates the contract.

When a business wants to increase its market share or geographical reach at a low cost, it may franchise its product?

When a business wants to increase its market share or geographical reach at a low cost, it may franchise its product and brand name. A franchise is a joint venture between franchisor and franchisee. The franchisor is the original business. It sells the right to use its name and idea. The franchisee buys this right to sell the franchisor's goods or services under an existing business model and trademark .

What is franchising in business?

A franchise (or franchising) is a method of distributing products or services involving a franchisor, who establishes the brand’s trademark or trade name and a business system, and a franchisee, who pays a royalty and often an initial fee for the right to do business under the franchisor's name and system. Technically, the contract binding the two ...

What does a franchisee receive from a franchisor?

The franchisee generally receives site selection and development support, operating manuals, training, brand standards, quality control, a marketing strategy and business advisory support from the franchisor. While less identified with franchising, traditional or product distribution franchising is larger in total sales than business format ...

Why is it important to select a franchisor that routinely and effectively enforces system standards?

This is important to you as enforcement of brand standards by the franchisor is meant to protect franchisees from the possible bad acts of other franchisees that share the brand with them. Since customers see franchise systems as a branded chain of operations, great products and services delivered by one franchisee benefits the entire system. The opposite is also true.

What does a franchisor do?

The franchisor provides the franchisee with franchising leadership and support, and exercises some controls to ensure the franchisee’s adherence to brand guidelines. In exchange, the franchisee usually pays the franchisor a one-time initial fee (the franchise fee) and a continuing fee (known as a royalty) for the use of ...

What is franchising relationship?

Franchising Is About Relationships. Many people, when they think of franchising, focus first on the law. While the law is certainly important, it is not the central thing to understand about franchising. At its core, franchising is about the franchisor’s brand value, how the franchisor supports its franchisees, ...

What is business format franchise?

In a business format franchise, the franchisor provides to the franchisee not just its trade name, products and services, but an entire system for operating the business.

Why are franchisors important?

Great franchisors provide systems, tools and support so that their franchisees have the ability to live up to the system’s brand standards and ensure customer satisfaction. And, franchisors and all of the other franchisees expect that you will independently manage the day-to-day operation of your businesses so that you will enhance the reputation of the company in your market area.

What is franchising?

Franchising is an arrangement in which a proprietor (known as the franchisee) receives the rights to a brand’s (the franchisor’s) trademark and business model in exchange for operating a branch on the company’s behalf.

The main benefits of franchising

The franchise model can benefit both the franchisee and the franchisor in several ways.

How to choose the most profitable franchise to open

What a franchisee considers to be the most profitable, or worth their while, will depend on several factors. Namely, the entrepreneur should consider the initial investment fee and the required annual royalty percentage to the franchisor.

What is franchising in business?

Franchising is an arrangement in which the franchisor gives the franchisee the right to distribute and sell the franchisor’s goods or services and use its business name and business model for a specified period, and possibly covering a geographical area . The franchisor is the owner of the business that provides the product/service, ...

What is business format franchising?

In business format franchising the franchisee has the right to sell the franchisor’s goods or services, but also uses the franchisor’s designs, quality control, training, and also benefits from his/her ...

What are the top ten franchises?

Entrepreneur lists the following as the top ten franchises for 2013 in the United States:

Why is franchising a good idea?

A greater chance of succeeding. Franchising businesses have a much higher success rate than others for people who start in business. However, Entrepreneur disputes this.

What is manufacturer to retailer arrangement?

A manufacturer-to-retailer arrangement – as occurs with car vehicle dealerships. The franchisor supplies the dealership (retailer) with vehicles.

What are the disadvantages of franchising?

Disadvantages for the franchisor: Loss of ownership – the franchisee has put up money and becomes a kind of partner in the business. A business that owns all its branches has not lost ownership. Loss of territory. In most cases the franchisee will be granted an exclusive territory.

What is the lack of independence in franchising?

Lack of independence – goods usually come just from the franchisor, the premises can only be decorated in a certain way, the range of products available for sale are restricted, etc. Lack of control over prices – the company may decide on a nationwide discount on products that may not work in the franchisee’s market.

What is a franchise license?

Franchise: A franchise is a license that gives the person buying the ability to use trademarks, fees, and support from an established business. Franchisor: The franchisor is the established business and the parent company that allows a person to start operating under their name for a fee.

How often do franchisees pay royalty?

This fee is paid at given intervals of time, such as weekly, monthly, or annually. Sometimes it’s a flat fee, other times it’s a percentage of sales.

What is a franchise disclosure document?

Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD): Before you buy a franchise, it’s imperative that you review the franchise disclosure document (FDD). This document gives you all of the insight you need to know whether the franchise is right for you. It uncovers the franchise system and provides detailed information about the franchisor.

How long is a franchise agreement good for?

Typically this term lasts anywhere from five years to twenty years. Once the term is up, the franchisor can renew the agreement if things are going well and/or the contract can be readjusted.

Does franchising have its own language?

Like most industries, franchising has its own language. For people who are new to the world of franchising, hearing this language for the first time can be enough to make their head spin. The terminology can be confusing.

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What Is A Franchise?

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A franchise is a type of license that grants a franchisee access to a franchisor's proprietary business knowledge, processes, and trademarks, thus allowing the franchisee to sell a product or service under the franchisor's business name. In exchange for acquiring a franchise, the franchisee usually pays the franchisor an i…
See more on investopedia.com

Understanding Franchises

  • When a business wants to increase its market share or geographical reach at a low cost, it may franchise its product and brand name. A franchise is a joint venture between a franchisor and a franchisee. The franchisor is the original business. It sells the right to use its name and idea. The franchisee buys this right to sell the franchisor's goods or services under an existing business m…
See more on investopedia.com

Franchise Basics and Regulations

  • Franchise contracts are complex and vary for each franchisor. Typically, a franchise agreement includes three categories of payment to the franchisor. First, the franchisee must purchase the controlled rights, or trademark, from the franchisor in the form of an upfront fee. Second, the franchisor often receives payment for providing training, equipment, or business advisory servic…
See more on investopedia.com

Pros and Cons of Franchises

  • There are many advantages to investing in a franchise, and also drawbacks. Widely recognized benefits include a ready-made business formula to follow. A franchise comes with market-tested products and services, and in many cases established brand recognition. If you're a McDonald's franchisee, decisions about what products to sell, how to layout your store, or even how to desig…
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Franchise vs. Startup

  • If you don't want to run a business based on someone else's idea, you can start your own. But starting your own company is risky, though it offers rewards both monetary and personal. When you start your own business, you're on your own. Much is unknown. "Will my product sell?", "Will customers like what I have to offer?", "Will I make enough money to survive?" The failure rate for …
See more on investopedia.com

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