how to start up a franchise business

How to start a franchise business

Look to these dozen steps that can guide you from conception to opening day.

1. List your top companies or businesses. When putting together a list of franchises you’d like to own, start by thinking about your favorite businesses.
2. Research the franchise market. Turn your eye to the market in your neighborhood or the community you intend to operate in. ...
3. Evaluate investment and franchise costs. After you’ve pinpointed a market, research...

Full Answer

Should I buy a franchise or start my own business?

Buying a franchise is very different from starting a mom-and-pop business. Since there is an already established system in place, there is a higher likelihood of success. If you invest in a proven franchise opportunity and follow the system the franchisor has put in place, you should be on your way to running a successful business.

How to turn a small business into a franchise?

What Steps Do I Need to Take to Franchise My Business?

• Create a Business Plan. The first step to a successful franchise in Australia is a deep understanding of the market. ...
• Pilot the Operation. ...
• Prepare a Franchise Operations Manual. ...
• Create Franchise Agreement. ...
• Training of the Franchisee. ...
• Decide on Investment Costs. ...
• Choose an Ideal Franchisee. ...
• Set Up Management and Support. ...

How to successfully franchise your business?

• Present Your Business to Potential Franchisees. After identifying your goals, you may now sell your franchise business model to your prospective franchisees.
• Provide Hands-On Training. If you have a vision for your franchise business, your franchisees must share the same objectives with you.
• Work On the Ground. ...
• Implement The Organizational Culture. ...

What are the risks of starting a franchise?

• 1. Product risk. Decide what you are selling. ...
• 2. Market risk. Knowing your customer and why, how and where they buy related products is arguably the most important risk factor to assess before launching your product. ...
• 4. Team risk. There is no way that one person can vanquish every risk. ...
• 5. Execution risk. ...

How much money do I need to start a franchise?

Franchise startup costs can be as low as $10,000 or as high as $5 million, with the majority falling somewhere between $100,000 and $300,000. The price all depends on the industry, location and type of franchise.

How does a franchise owner get paid?

How do franchise owners get paid? Franchise owners can pay themselves a salary or depending on their business entity, they may be able to take a draw from their accumulated equity.

What qualifications do you need to own a franchise?

Some franchise requirements to take into consideration may include:Credit score. Minimum credit scores vary by franchisor, but most consider a grade of 680 or higher as ideal.Net worth. ... Available cash. ... Previous industry experience. ... Management experience. ... Total investment required. ... Ongoing costs. ... Training and support.

Can you franchise a business with no money?

If you don't have the capital to start the franchise on your own, consider bringing on a partner who can finance the project. An investor can be a friend, family member, or even an old work colleague. However, if you choose this route, be aware that you're giving up partial control of the business.

Do franchise owners pay taxes?

States charge businesses franchise taxes for the privilege of incorporating or doing business in the state. Franchise tax is different from a tax imposed on franchises. And, it is not the same as federal or state income taxes. Business owners must pay franchise taxes in addition to business income taxes.

What is the failure rate of a franchise?

Coincidentally when I was with NatWest I managed the survey for the last 22 years. Pretty much every year the survey has been conducted has shown between 8-12% of franchise businesses left their franchise each year. This is for a variety of reasons, including retirement, selling, ill-health and financial failure.

What are the disadvantages of franchising?

Buying a franchise means entering into a formal agreement with your franchisor. Franchise agreements dictate how you run the business, so there may be little room for creativity. There are usually restrictions on where you operate, the products you sell and the suppliers you use.

Is it hard being a franchise owner?

Running your own franchise is still hard work, and there are drawbacks to opening a business that requires operating by someone else's rules.

Do franchise owners make good money?

Franchise Business Review found that the average annual pre-tax income of franchise owners in America is $80,000. Only 7% of franchise owners make more than $250,000 annually, and 51% earn less than $50,000. Legally, franchisors cannot give income amounts or forecasts of future income.

Can I get loan for franchise?

Small business loans for a franchise from commercial banks Credit unions and commercial banks too offer franchise business financing. However, the process of documentation may test your patience. Your choice institution will study both your personal and business credit scores.

What is the most profitable franchise?

Most Profitable FranchisesDunkin'7-Eleven.Planet Fitness.JAN-PRO.Taco Bell.Orangetheory Fitness.Great Clips.Mac Tools.More items...•

What is the cost of McDonald's franchise?

The Franchise fee of McDonald's goes for around 30 lakhs INR; however, this fee is also attached with a 4 % monthly royalty fee as service fees to the brand. The actual investment amount differs, a business owner needs to keep a rough estimate of around 6 to 14 Crores.

Do franchise owners pay employees?

In some cases, the franchisor will pay all company employees, but in most cases, this responsibility rests on the shoulders of the franchisee. In some cases, franchisees and franchisors are considered joint employers, but this is relatively rare.

How often do franchisees get paid?

Franchise royalties are usually collected by your franchisor on a monthly basis. Like marketing fees, these fees are based on a percentage of your revenue. But there's one major difference; the percentages are higher. Franchise royalties range from 4% of your revenue all the way up to 12% or more.

What percentage do franchises take?

The average or typical royalty percentage in a franchise is 5 to 6 percent of volume, but these fees can range from a small fraction of 1 to 50 percent or more of revenue, depending on the franchise. Marketing Fees.

How does a franchise fee work?

Franchise fees are any costs that a franchisee must pay to the franchisor to use its brand and resources. These can include large initial payments and ongoing percentages of revenue. The FTC requires an initial fee of at least $500 to consider a franchise agreement valid.

Do franchise owners make money?

Although franchisors cannot forecast income, as a franchisee, you can definitely make money. It’s important to assess your costs regularly and make...

Are franchise fees paid yearly?

Franchise fees are usually on a monthly basis. The fee is a percentage of your revenue, and the royalties can range from 4% to 12% per year.

How much does the average franchise owner earn per year?

In a study from Franchise Direct, the average franchise owner makes $80,000 a year before tax. However, the range of income is quite large: anywher...

What kinds of franchises are available?

In general, there are three types of franchises available: business, management and product distribution. A business franchise gives you the rights...

How much money do I need to start a franchise business?

The cost to start a franchise business varies by business. Some only cost a few hundred dollars, while starting a McDonald's franchise costs betwee...

How much do franchise owners make per year?

It varies by business. The average is usually between $50,000 and $70,000 per year.

Can I start a franchise business for free?

Not entirely, no. The franchisor generally requires an initial payment before you can open your business. If you don't have capital, consider bring...

How do you start a franchise business?

1) Identify a business you want to work with. 2) Research current owners and the competition. 3) Determine market interest. 4) Research startup cos...

What is the most profitable franchise?

According to Entrepreneur, the most profitable franchises are Taco Bell, Dunkin', and The UPS Store.

How do you start a franchise business?

1) Identify a business you want to work with. 2) Research current owners and the competition. 3) Determine market interest. 4) Research startup costs 5) Create a business plan. 6) Form an LLC or corporation. 7) Choose a location. 8) Create a marketing plan.

How much money do I need to start a franchise business?

Some only cost a few hundred dollars, while starting a McDonald’s franchise costs between $1 and $2 million.

How much do franchise owners make per year?

It varies by business. The average is usually between $50,000 and $70,000 per year.

What is the most profitable franchise?

According to Entrepreneur, the most profitable franchises are Taco Bell, Dunkin’, and The UPS Store.

How much does it cost to start a franchise?

The cost to start a franchise business can range drastically from a few hundred bucks to set up a website to millions to pay franchise fees and build a store . Usually, franchisors will list the average cost on their website.

Why is franchise business so popular?

A franchise business is a popular business model because it offers owners the best of both worlds: the support of a large brand and the benefits of owning a business.

What happens when you buy into a franchise?

Franchise businesses often have a lower failure rate. When you buy into a franchise, you join a proven business model that works. You also have additional support and business resources that can make a difference in your success.

How much does it cost to start a franchise?

Franchise costs vary widely depending on the industry and business you choose to invest in, not to mention where you live or plan to do business.

What to do if you don't have a franchise?

If you don’t have the initial investment costs at the ready, you may need to tap into outside financing to launch or run your franchise. Many banks, the SBA and franchise-specific lenders offer financial help for would-be franchisees. Other options include crowdfunding or lenders based entirely online.

How long do you have to get a copy of your FDD before signing a contract?

The franchisor is required to provide you with the FDD at least 14 days before you sign a contract, though it’s a good idea to request a copy earlier in your initial phases of research. You can typically download a PDF of the FDD, though some franchisors might be willing to send you a hard copy. 5.

How to get a copy of a franchise disclosure document?

Reach out to the franchisor for a copy of its franchise disclosure document (FDD), which contains detailed legal information about its franchise group along with financial data like the average gross revenue of its locations.

Why do you need a business plan?

A business plan is necessary if you plan to apply for a loan to help with startup costs. Lenders want to know that you have a viable plan for turning a profit and sustaining your business over the long haul, because it helps them evaluate whether you’ll be able to pay it back.

How long does a franchise contract last?

Franchise contracts come with terms of five to 20 years. At the end of the term, you can often choose whether to renew the contract or discontinue your franchise. At contract signing, you’ll likely need to also pay any upfront fees or initial investment expenses.

Why is my business being audited?

There’s also a higher chance than usual that your business will be audited, because the IRS views ROBS as a tax strategy — basically, a way to avoid paying taxes.

Where to start looking for franchise resources?

The best place to start looking for your franchise business resources is with the franchisor itself. They will have devoted considerable time and effort to providing you with the resources, guidance and support you need to succeed.

How much does it cost to buy a franchise?

Initial fees can run from anywhere from $50,000 up to several million dollars depending on the type of franchise you want to open. You will then be expected to pay a percentage of your revenue to the franchisor periodically to continue operating the business.

How does the market for a franchise business work?

The market for your franchise business depends very much on the franchisor you set up with. They will be able to provide guidance and expertise on the types of customers you should be marketing to, although you will need to carry out your own market research as well.

What do franchisors need to agree to?

Franchisors often have strict rules you will need to agree to. This could be anything from signage and staff uniforms to how you market and talk about your business. The agreements you have to sign are likely to be long and detailed.

Why is franchise important?

A franchise can be a great opportunity for a business owner with some capital to invest in their own and their employees’ future. It gives entrepreneurs an opportunity to partner with some of the biggest brands in the U.S. and provides built-in resources, training and expertise. In exchange for a franchise fee and royalties, they will provide you with support, training, stock, expertise and marketing to launch your franchise quickly.

What is franchising a business?

You get access to a business with a recognized brand, immediately setting you apart from independent businesses. Franchisors have spent time, effort and millions of dollars on building their brands and creating trust with consumers.

What is the most common type of business entity?

The most common type of business entity. An LLC is fast, simple and inexpensive to setup and maintain. It protects your personal finances and assets and is a great way to start your franchise business.

How Long Should It Take to Franchise My Business?

Typically, franchising your business takes from 90 to 120 days. Depending on unique factors related to your business or industry, there could be variations. A lot also depends on who you are working with and your internal team.

How long does it take to develop a franchise?

The franchise development process typically takes between 90- to 120-days to go from where you are today to being a franchisor legally able to offer and sell franchises. However, once you “franchise your business” you’re just getting started.

What Are the Franchise Laws and What Is a Franchise Disclosure Document?

Franchising is regulated and requires compliance with federal and state franchise laws.

Do I Have to Work with a Franchise Lawyer?

If you are going to franchise the right way, you need to work with a lawyer who specializes in franchising and who is experienced in working with new and emerging franchisors like you.

Can a Franchise Developer or Consultant Prepare My FDD Instead of a Franchise Lawyer?

No. Your FDD is a legal document that requires the integration of federal and state-specific franchise laws and regulations and should only be prepared by a qualified franchise lawyer.

How Do I Get Started?

By reading this guide, you’ve already taken the first step! Now that you have a solid foundation as to what franchising is all about and the steps involved, start building the right team to help support and guide you in franchising your business .

How long do you have to give FDD to franchisees?

It’s required by federal and state law and is the legal foundation for your franchise. You are required to give prospective franchisees your FDD no less than 14 days before signing any agreement with a franchisee or accepting any payments from a franchisee.

Why is it important to start a franchise?

It is important to start a franchise keeping the potential risks in mind. While a successful franchise offers many advantages such as economies of scale and huge expansion opportunities, a new franchise being set up can go both ways; either be successful or end up a failure. Therefore, a good business owner will always move with the risks and drawbacks firmly in mind.

How to get a franchise up and running?

Arrange a huge amount of start-up capital to get the franchise up and running. The exact amount will depend on the type of business you expect to run. Start-up costs may take a long while to recover. If your efforts are successful, you will begin to recover these costs quickly.

WHAT IS FRANCHISING?

In a franchise business, a contract is drawn up between two independent parties, under which one party (the franchisee) is granted the right to market a product or service using the trademark or trade name of another party (the franchisor). Under this agreement, both franchisor and franchisee are bound by certain obligations towards each other. The franchisee has to pay a fee to the franchisor for the right to use their product/service, and the franchisor has to provide trademark rights and backing to the franchisee.

What is franchising chain reaction?

You need to keep in mind that franchising is a chain reaction: the franchisor sells a business idea and name to the franchisee, who then sells end products to consumers.

Why do franchisees have to be backed?

They have the backing of an established franchisor organization, which further lowers the risk factor. Profit margins are also expected to be higher as a known brand is being sold.

What is franchising in business?

Here, the franchisor sells the franchisee the right to market an established business, including the brand name and trademark. There is an ongoing relationship between both parties. The franchisor assists the franchisee in launching and running the business, supplies the product (s), provides training and marketing plans and helps with financing. In return, the franchisee pays royalties and fees to the franchisor.

Why is franchising important?

The franchisor can set quality control and service standards for all their outlets. Also, the franchisee is self-motivated to work hard as they have a stake in the success of the business. This leads to better workplace efficiency and productivity levels.

What to do if people don't know your business exists?

7. Focus On Customer Retention.

How to get word out about your business?

You'll want to use your marketing budget to get the word out about your business in every way you can, from social media advertising to direct mailers and billboards . You may have the best-run franchise in the world, but if people don't know your business exists, and especially if you don't have a brand name that the world recognizes (such as McDonald's or Burger King), they won't pay you a visit.

What is Forbes Los Angeles?

Forbes Los Angeles Business Council is the foremost growth and networking organization for business owners in Greater Los Angeles. Do I qualify?

Can you cut corners in a franchise?

You can't cut corners in any franchise or in any industry. Even getting the little things right, like finding a consistently friendly receptionist, is very important. Customer reviews on Yelp and other social media sites can make or break a business.

Can you be successful if you buy a franchise?

But obviously, just because you buy a franchise doesn't mean you'll be successful.

Do business owners want to franchise?

Many business owners want to run a franchise, and for good reason. You have your own business, but you're also buying a business system — one that you know works. Instead of starting a business that could bomb in a few months or years, you're buying a business that has worked elsewhere and presumably will work in your community.

Is franchising hard?

We all know that franchising is hard, and it's important to do your due diligence and so on. But still, you don't know what you don't know. Your community may not have enough people that fit the target demographic to support whatever franchise you're interested in. Or maybe there are too many restaurants or automobile service garages or whatever you're thinking of buying.

How much does it cost to franchise a business?

Franchising also poses challenges. Purchasing a franchise can be an expensive proposition, with costs often running as high as $500,000 to $1 million. Franchises also come with ongoing expenses that reduce your take-home pay. There are fees that must be paid to the home office on an ongoing basis, mandates (such as remodeling at a hotel or price reductions for a promotion at a restaurant) that eat into profits, and supplies that often must be purchased at inflated prices.

Why do people buy franchises?

People purchase a franchise because the model works. It offers careful entrepreneurs a stable, tested model for running a successful business. It also requires them to operate on someone else’s business model. For those with a big idea and a solid understanding of how to run a business, launching your own startup presents an opportunity for personal and financial freedom. Deciding which model is right for you is a choice only you can make.

How many franchises fail?

While general statistics cite franchise failure rates at an average of anywhere from 15% to 35%, even those statistics can be a bit misleading. Some franchises fail at a rate of just 1% (arguably giving you a 99% chance of success), while others crash and burn at a rate of more than 40%. Clearly, not all franchises are created equal, so you need to look carefully before you take the leap. It’s also important to keep in mind that purchasing a franchise is like buying a blueprint for success; like all blueprints, it only works if you follow it.

What is franchising business?

At its best, franchising provides an opportunity to buy into an existing, successful business model that comes with a proven track record, a successful training program, a solid supply chain, and expert technical support. Some of the best-known franchises have impressive success rates, with the chances of failure hovering in the low single digits. By purchasing a franchise, you get a turnkey business that is ready and waiting for you to take the reins. If you are detail-oriented, good at following directions, and comfortable with established systems, franchising provides a quick and easy way to become a business owner.

Why do franchise owners benefit?

Franchise owners benefit from being part of a larger, successful company that has already paved a successful path that will generate profits. While having a steady paycheck is enough for some people, being tied to a bigger organization can also be challenging.

Why is it important to build your own business?

Most important for many budding entrepreneurs, building your own business makes you the boss in every way possible. That is the beauty of being self-employed. You make every decision. You set your schedule. You run the show exactly the way you want to run it. Nobody can tell you what to do because you own the business. If you know how to build a better mousetrap or run a better business, this is your chance to prove it to yourself and to the world.

How many startups don't survive the first year?

Statistics show that 20% of startup businesses don’t survive the first year; about half make it to year five; and approximately 35% last ten years. If your business is going to survive, you alone will have to make that happen.